B1 verb ニュートラル

退课

[tʰwêi kʰɤ̂]

To withdraw from a course after it has started. This is a classic plot point in TOEFL listening dialogues about administrative issues.

例文

3 / 5
1

我想退掉这门经济学课。

I want to drop this economics class.

2

退课的截止日期是下周五。

The deadline to drop courses is next Friday.

3

这老师讲得太烂了,我想退课。

This teacher is terrible; I want to drop the class.

語族

名詞
退课
Verb
退课
💡

覚え方のコツ

Tui (退) means 'retreat/return' and Ke (课) means 'class'. Returning the class to the school.

クイックテスト

如果你现在___,可能无法拿到本学期的全额退款。

正解!

正解は: 退课

例文

1

我想退掉这门经济学课。

everyday

I want to drop this economics class.

2

退课的截止日期是下周五。

formal

The deadline to drop courses is next Friday.

3

这老师讲得太烂了,我想退课。

informal

This teacher is terrible; I want to drop the class.

4

退课率高往往反映了课程设置存在问题。

academic

A high course-drop rate often reflects issues with course design.

5

公司取消了那门内部培训课,允许员工退课。

business

The company canceled that internal training course and allowed employees to withdraw.

語族

名詞
退课
Verb
退课

よく使う組み合わせ

申请退课 apply to drop a course
退课手续 course withdrawal procedures
全额退费 full refund (after dropping)
中途退课 drop out mid-course
退课截止日期 add/drop deadline

よく使うフレーズ

办理退课

process a course drop

网上退课

online course drop

无条件退课

unconditional withdrawal

よく混同される語

退课 vs 辍学

Chuoxue means to drop out of school entirely, while tuike is just dropping one specific class.

📝

使い方のコツ

Specifically used for university courses.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Learners might say 'drop out' for everything, but 'tuike' is specifically for single courses.

💡

覚え方のコツ

Tui (退) means 'retreat/return' and Ke (课) means 'class'. Returning the class to the school.

📖

語源

退 (return/withdraw) + 课 (lesson).

文法パターン

退 + [Course Name] 退了一门课

クイックテスト

如果你现在___,可能无法拿到本学期的全额退款。

正解!

正解は: 退课

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