B1 noun ニュートラル

导师

/taʊ⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

A teacher or professor who provides guidance and advice to a student, especially in research or graduate studies.

例文

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1

我每周都会和导师见面讨论进展。

I meet with my supervisor every week to discuss progress.

2

他是一位非常有耐心的导师。

He is a very patient mentor.

3

你需要请导师在申请表上签字。

You need to ask your supervisor to sign the application form.

語族

名詞
导师
Verb
💡

覚え方のコツ

Dao (guide) + Shi (teacher). A teacher who guides you.

クイックテスト

在写这篇论文的过程中,我的___给了我很多帮助。

正解!

正解は: 导师

例文

1

我每周都会和导师见面讨论进展。

academic

I meet with my supervisor every week to discuss progress.

2

他是一位非常有耐心的导师。

everyday

He is a very patient mentor.

3

你需要请导师在申请表上签字。

formal

You need to ask your supervisor to sign the application form.

4

导师建议我多读一些相关的文献。

academic

My tutor suggested I read more relevant literature.

5

他在公司里也担任新员工的导师。

business

He also acts as a mentor for new employees in the company.

語族

名詞
导师
Verb

よく使う組み合わせ

论文导师 thesis supervisor
学术导师 academic mentor
寻找导师 to find a mentor
导师评价 supervisor's evaluation
资深导师 senior mentor

よく使うフレーズ

博导

doctoral supervisor (short for 博士生导师)

硕导

master's supervisor (short for 硕士生导师)

よく混同される語

导师 vs 教师

Jiaoshi is a general teacher; daoshi implies a personal guidance/supervisory role.

📝

使い方のコツ

Crucial for university-related contexts in IELTS Listening/Speaking.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Calling a supervisor 'laoshi' is okay, but 'daoshi' is more precise for university research roles.

💡

覚え方のコツ

Dao (guide) + Shi (teacher). A teacher who guides you.

📖

語源

From 'dao' (to lead/guide) and 'shi' (teacher).

文法パターン

我的 + 导师 担任 + 导师
🌍

文化的な背景

In China, the relationship between a graduate student and their 'daoshi' is often very close, similar to an apprenticeship.

クイックテスト

在写这篇论文的过程中,我的___给了我很多帮助。

正解!

正解は: 导师

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