A1 Phrasal Verbs 4분 분량

Phrasal Verb: Point out

Use `point out` to highlight important information or facts that others might have missed.

The Rule in 30 Seconds

  • Use 'point out' to make someone notice a specific fact or detail.
  • It is a separable phrasal verb: 'point out the mistake' or 'point it out'.
  • Always put 'it' or 'them' in the middle of the verb parts.
  • Use 'point at' for physical direction and 'point out' for sharing information.

Quick Reference

Tense Form Example Sentence Usage Context
Present Simple point(s) out He points out the exit. Giving instructions
Past Simple pointed out I pointed out the error. Correcting a mistake
Present Continuous is pointing out She is pointing out the stars. Describing a current action
With Pronouns point it out Please point it out to me. Referring to a specific thing
Future will point out I will point out the shop later. Planning to show something
Negative did not point out They didn't point out the problem. Missing a detail

주요 예문

3 / 8
1

I want to point out the beautiful flowers in the garden.

Quiero señalar las hermosas flores del jardín.

2

If you see a mistake, please point it out.

Si ves un error, por favor señálalo.

3

The teacher pointed out that the exam is tomorrow.

El profesor señaló que el examen es mañana.

💡

The 'It' Sandwich

Always remember that small pronouns like 'it' love being the filling in a 'point out' sandwich. `Point it out` is the only way!

⚠️

Don't be Rude

Pointing out people's mistakes can sometimes be rude. Try using phrases like 'I just wanted to point out...' to sound softer.

The Rule in 30 Seconds

  • Use 'point out' to make someone notice a specific fact or detail.
  • It is a separable phrasal verb: 'point out the mistake' or 'point it out'.
  • Always put 'it' or 'them' in the middle of the verb parts.
  • Use 'point at' for physical direction and 'point out' for sharing information.

Overview

Welcome to the world of phrasal verbs! These are special English verbs that come in two parts. Today, we are looking at point out. Think of this verb as your personal mental highlighter. You use it when you want someone to notice a specific fact or detail. It is not just about using your finger. It is about using your words to share information. You will hear this everywhere: in movies, at work, and even when ordering pizza. It makes your English sound natural and smooth. Don't worry if phrasal verbs feel scary. They are just like regular verbs with a little friend attached. Think of it like a grammar traffic light—it tells people exactly where to look!

How This Grammar Works

Point out is a team. The first part is the verb point. The second part is the word out. Together, they have a new meaning: "to make someone notice something." This is a "separable" phrasal verb. This means you have choices. You can put the object after the whole verb. Or, you can put the object in the middle. For example, you can say point out the error. You can also say point the error out. Both are 100% correct! However, if you use a small word like it or them, you must put it in the middle. You say point it out. Never say point out it. That sounds like a glitch in the matrix to native speakers. Even the best learners forget this sometimes, so keep an eye on it!

Formation Pattern

  1. 1Creating a sentence with point out is easy if you follow these steps:
  2. 2Choose your subject (like I, You, The teacher).
  3. 3Pick your tense. Use point for now, pointed for the past, or pointing for right now.
  4. 4Add the word out immediately or after the object.
  5. 5Add the thing you are showing (the object).
  6. 6Example: I (Subject) + pointed (Verb) + out (Particle) + the house (Object).
  7. 7If you use a pronoun: I + pointed + it + out.

When To Use It

Use point out when you are being helpful or sharing a fact.

  • Ordering Food: Use it to show a mistake on the bill. "I need to point out that I didn't order this soda."
  • Job Interviews: Use it to highlight your skills. "I want to point out my experience with sales."
  • Asking Directions: Use it when someone shows you a map. "Can you point out the subway station?"
  • In Class: Use it when you find an interesting fact. "The student pointed out a typo in the book."

It is perfect for facts, details, and corrections. It’s like saying, "Hey, look at this important thing!"

When Not To Use It

Do not use point out if you are only using your finger without speaking. If you just point at a dog in the park, use point at. Point out usually involves an explanation or a fact. Also, do not use it for long, complicated stories. If you need to talk for ten minutes about a topic, use explain. Point out is for quick facts or specific details. It’s a laser pointer, not a whole movie projector.

Common Mistakes

The biggest mistake is the "it" rule.

Please point out it.

Please point it out.

Another mistake is using the wrong preposition.

I pointed out to the house.

I pointed out the house.

You don't need to unless you are talking to a person.

I pointed out the house to my friend.

Yes, even native speakers mess this up when they are in a rush, so don't be too hard on yourself!

Contrast With Similar Patterns

Let's compare point out with other similar verbs:

  • Point at: This is physical. You use your finger to show a direction. "I point at the bird."
  • Point out: This is about information. "I point out that the bird is rare."
  • Show: This is very general. "Show me your passport."
  • Mention: This is just saying something. Point out is stronger; it means you want them to really notice it.

Think of show as a big flashlight and point out as a small, bright laser.

Quick FAQ

Q. Is it formal?

A. It works for both! You can use it with your boss or your best friend.

Q. Can I use it in the past?

A. Yes! Just say pointed out.

Q. Is it rude to point things out?

A. Usually no. It is very helpful. Just watch your tone of voice so you don't sound like a know-it-all!

Reference Table

Tense Form Example Sentence Usage Context
Present Simple point(s) out He points out the exit. Giving instructions
Past Simple pointed out I pointed out the error. Correcting a mistake
Present Continuous is pointing out She is pointing out the stars. Describing a current action
With Pronouns point it out Please point it out to me. Referring to a specific thing
Future will point out I will point out the shop later. Planning to show something
Negative did not point out They didn't point out the problem. Missing a detail
💡

The 'It' Sandwich

Always remember that small pronouns like 'it' love being the filling in a 'point out' sandwich. `Point it out` is the only way!

⚠️

Don't be Rude

Pointing out people's mistakes can sometimes be rude. Try using phrases like 'I just wanted to point out...' to sound softer.

🎯

Use 'That'

If you want to point out a whole sentence of information, use 'that'. Example: `I pointed out that the bus was late.`

💬

Finger Etiquette

In many English-speaking cultures, pointing at people with your finger is rude, but 'pointing out' a fact with words is perfectly fine!

예시

8
#1 Basic Usage

I want to point out the beautiful flowers in the garden.

Focus: point out

Quiero señalar las hermosas flores del jardín.

Using the verb to show a physical detail.

#2 With Pronoun

If you see a mistake, please point it out.

Focus: point it out

Si ves un error, por favor señálalo.

The pronoun 'it' must go in the middle.

#3 Edge Case (Abstract)

The teacher pointed out that the exam is tomorrow.

Focus: pointed out that

El profesor señaló que el examen es mañana.

Using the verb to share a fact, not a physical object.

#4 Edge Case (Separated)

She pointed the best features of the car out to us.

Focus: pointed the best features... out

Ella nos señaló las mejores características del coche.

The object is placed in the middle for emphasis.

#5 Formal Context

I would like to point out a few concerns regarding the project.

Focus: point out

Me gustaría señalar algunas preocupaciones con respecto al proyecto.

A polite way to bring up issues in a meeting.

#6 Mistake Correction

✗ I pointed out to the map. → ✓ I pointed out the location on the map.

Focus: pointed out the location

Señalé la ubicación en el mapa.

Don't use 'to' immediately after 'out' for objects.

#7 Mistake Correction

✗ Can you point out it? → ✓ Can you point it out?

Focus: point it out

¿Puedes señalarlo?

Pronouns always split the phrasal verb.

#8 Advanced Usage

It is worth pointing out that prices have increased recently.

Focus: worth pointing out

Vale la pena señalar que los precios han subido recientemente.

A common phrase used to introduce important information.

셀프 테스트

Choose the correct way to use 'point out' with a pronoun.

I found a typo in your email, so I decided to ___.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: point it out

When using a pronoun like 'it', it must be placed between 'point' and 'out'.

Complete the sentence with the correct past tense form.

The tour guide ___ the oldest building in the city.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: pointed out

We use 'pointed out' for actions that happened in the past.

Identify the correct preposition usage.

He wanted to point out the problem ___ his boss.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: to

We use 'to' when we are pointing something out to a specific person.

🎉 점수: /3

시각 학습 자료

Point At vs. Point Out

Point At
Physical Use your finger only.
Example Point at a dog.
Point Out
Informational Use words to explain.
Example Point out a mistake.

Where does 'it' go?

1

Are you using a noun (like 'the car')?

YES ↓
NO
Go to pronoun rule.
2

Do you want to put it at the end?

YES ↓
NO
Put it in the middle: 'Point the car out'.
3

Is it a pronoun (it/them)?

YES ↓
NO
Put it at the end: 'Point out the car'.

Real World Scenarios

🍴

Restaurant

  • Point out the wrong price
  • Point out a hair in food
💼

Office

  • Point out a good idea
  • Point out a deadline

자주 묻는 질문

21 질문

It means to direct someone's attention to something specific using words or gestures. For example, She pointed out the error in my math homework.

It is neutral and can be used in both formal settings (like an office) and informal settings (like with friends). You might say I'd like to point out a fact in a meeting.

Yes, you can use it to identify someone in a group. For example, Can you point out your brother in this photo?

The past tense is pointed out. For example, Yesterday, he pointed out the best restaurant in town.

Yes, if you are directing the information to a person, use 'to'. Example: I pointed out the mistake to him.

It is always point it out. Pronouns must go in the middle of this phrasal verb.

Point at is just the physical act of using your finger. Point out means you are sharing information or a fact about the thing.

Yes, it is very common for highlighting problems. He pointed out that the sink was leaking.

Yes, it is used to introduce a fact or a statement. I must point out that we are out of milk.

Mention is just saying something briefly. Point out implies you are making sure the other person notices it specifically.

Definitely! You can point out a dish on the menu or a mistake on your bill.

Yes, it's great for highlighting your skills. I'd like to point out my volunteer work.

It depends on how you say it. If you are helpful, it's fine. If you are mean about a mistake, it might be rude.

Usually, we use it for facts or physical things, not feelings. You wouldn't say I pointed out my sadness.

If you just say point, the meaning changes to just the physical action or a score in a game. The out is necessary for the meaning of 'showing'.

Yes, it is used in all major dialects of English, including British, American, and Australian English.

Yes, it is very common in writing to highlight evidence. The data points out a clear trend.

Yes, you usually need to point *something* out. You can't just say I pointed out.

No, you don't need 'about'. Just say point out the problem or point out that....

Yes, they are very similar! Point out is more common in speaking, while highlight is often used in writing.

Yes! Can you point out your house on this map? is a perfect sentence.

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