B2 verb 격식체

criterion

/kraɪˈtɪəriən/

A criterion is a principle or standard used to judge, evaluate, or make a decision about something. It provides a specific basis for comparison to determine if something meets a particular requirement or quality level.

예시

3 / 5
1

Price is my main criterion when choosing a new smartphone.

Cost is the primary factor I use to decide which new phone to buy.

2

The committee established strict criteria for selecting the scholarship recipients.

The group set very demanding standards to choose who would receive the funding.

3

What's your biggest criterion for a movie being actually good?

What is the most important thing you look for to decide if a film is high quality?

어휘 가족

명사
criterion
형용사
criterial
관련
criteria
💡

암기 팁

Remember that 'criterion' ends in 'on', which sounds like 'one' (singular), while 'criteria' ends in 'a', like 'all' (plural).

빠른 퀴즈

Safety is the most important _______ we consider when designing new playground equipment.

정답!

정답은: criterion

예시

1

Price is my main criterion when choosing a new smartphone.

everyday

Cost is the primary factor I use to decide which new phone to buy.

2

The committee established strict criteria for selecting the scholarship recipients.

formal

The group set very demanding standards to choose who would receive the funding.

3

What's your biggest criterion for a movie being actually good?

informal

What is the most important thing you look for to decide if a film is high quality?

4

The researchers utilized a single criterion to filter the participants in the clinical trial.

academic

The scientists used one specific standard to select the people involved in the study.

5

One key criterion for the promotion is demonstrating consistent leadership in team projects.

business

A vital requirement for getting a higher position is showing you can lead a team effectively.

어휘 가족

명사
criterion
형용사
criterial
관련
criteria

자주 쓰는 조합

meet a criterion to satisfy a specific requirement or standard
selection criteria the set of standards used to choose someone or something
key criterion the most important factor used in an evaluation
strict criteria very rigorous or demanding standards of judgment
evaluation criteria the points used to assess the value or quality of something

자주 쓰는 구문

fulfill the criteria

to complete or satisfy all the necessary requirements

establish a criterion

to create a specific standard for future judgment

main criterion

the primary standard used to make a decision

자주 혼동되는 단어

criterion vs criteria

Criteria is the plural form of criterion; you should use criterion for one standard and criteria for two or more.

📝

사용 참고사항

In formal and academic writing, it is important to distinguish between the singular 'criterion' and the plural 'criteria'. While 'criteria' is increasingly used as a singular noun in casual speech, it is still considered a grammatical error in professional contexts.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

The most common mistake is using 'criteria' as a singular noun (e.g., saying 'this criteria is' instead of 'this criterion is').

💡

암기 팁

Remember that 'criterion' ends in 'on', which sounds like 'one' (singular), while 'criteria' ends in 'a', like 'all' (plural).

📖

어원

Derived from the Greek word 'kriterion', which means 'a means of judging' or 'a standard'.

문법 패턴

Countable noun Irregular plural: criteria Often followed by the preposition 'for'
🌍

문화적 맥락

In Western academic and corporate culture, the use of explicit criteria is considered a cornerstone of fairness and meritocracy to avoid bias during hiring or grading.

빠른 퀴즈

Safety is the most important _______ we consider when designing new playground equipment.

정답!

정답은: criterion

관련 단어

abmultant

C1

To diversify or branch out extensively from a single origin into multiple complex channels, forms, or applications. It describes the process of systemic expansion where a core entity multiplies its variety or reach.

microdoccide

C1

A specialized chemical substance or agent used to destroy or inhibit the growth of microscopic organisms such as bacteria, fungi, or viruses. It is primarily utilized in industrial, medical, and laboratory settings to ensure sterilization and prevent contamination.

circumminty

C1

The specific micro-atmosphere or olfactory 'halo' of coolness and freshness that surrounds an aromatic source, particularly mint plants or mentholated substances. It describes the spatial reach of a refreshing scent within a localized environment.

micromortious

C1

To calculate or estimate the minute probability of death associated with a specific action, typically measured in units representing a one-in-a-million chance. This verb is used to statistically assess the inherent danger of activities by quantifying potential mortality risks.

underpeline

C1

To provide a strong foundational support or to reinforce the underlying structure of an argument, theory, or physical entity. It describes the act of strengthening the core elements that hold a complex system or idea together to ensure stability.

misdictious

C1

To communicate or record verbal information inaccurately, specifically by confusing similar-sounding words or misinterpreting dictated instructions. It is primarily used in technical or test-based contexts to describe a failure in precise verbal transmission.

proscriber

C1

To officially forbid or prohibit something by law, decree, or social authority. It can also refer to the act of denouncing or condemning a person or group as harmful or dangerous.

triprehendful

C1

A triprehendful refers to a specific quantity of complex information or a situation that requires three distinct perspectives or levels of analysis to be fully grasped. It describes an amount of data or conceptual difficulty that is multifaceted and cannot be simplified into a binary explanation.

adcedency

C1

Adcedency refers to the state of rising to or holding a position of dominant power, influence, or governing authority. It describes the condition of being in control or having a superior status over others in a specific hierarchy or field.

postdynery

C1

To engage in the practice of lingering at a table after a meal has concluded to enjoy conversation and social bonding. This verb describes the transition from the physical act of eating to the intellectual or social act of communal reflection.

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