C1 verb 격식체

proscriber

/prəˈskraɪb/

To officially forbid or prohibit something by law, decree, or social authority. It can also refer to the act of denouncing or condemning a person or group as harmful or dangerous.

예시

3 / 5
1

The school regulations proscribe any form of bullying or harassment on campus.

The school rules officially forbid any kind of mean behavior or harassment at school.

2

The international treaty seeks to proscribe the use of chemical weapons in warfare.

The global agreement aims to ban the use of chemical weapons during wars.

3

My parents proscribe the use of tablets at the dinner table.

My parents don't allow us to use tablets while we are eating dinner.

어휘 가족

명사
proscription
Verb
proscribe
부사
proscriptively
형용사
proscriptive
관련
proscriber
💡

암기 팁

Think of the 'o' in proscribe as standing for 'Outlawed' or 'Off-limits'. In contrast, the 'e' in prescribe stands for 'Entry' (like a prescription entering your health plan).

빠른 퀴즈

The new legislation was designed to ________ the distribution of unlicensed medical products.

정답!

정답은: proscribe

예시

1

The school regulations proscribe any form of bullying or harassment on campus.

everyday

The school rules officially forbid any kind of mean behavior or harassment at school.

2

The international treaty seeks to proscribe the use of chemical weapons in warfare.

formal

The global agreement aims to ban the use of chemical weapons during wars.

3

My parents proscribe the use of tablets at the dinner table.

informal

My parents don't allow us to use tablets while we are eating dinner.

4

Critical theorists often proscribe certain biased methodologies that favor dominant social groups.

academic

Academic critics often reject or forbid specific research methods that support powerful groups.

5

Company policy strictly proscribes the sharing of internal passwords with third-party vendors.

business

The company rules forbid giving internal passwords to outside suppliers.

어휘 가족

명사
proscription
Verb
proscribe
부사
proscriptively
형용사
proscriptive
관련
proscriber

자주 쓰는 조합

proscribe activities To ban specific actions or behaviors.
proscribe a group To officially outlaw a particular organization.
strictly proscribe To forbid something in a very rigorous manner.
proscribe by law To prohibit something using legal statutes.
proscribe conduct To forbid certain types of behavior.

자주 쓰는 구문

proscribed list

An official list of banned items or organizations.

proscribed organization

A group that has been declared illegal by the state.

proscribed conduct

Behaviors that are explicitly forbidden by a set of rules.

자주 혼동되는 단어

proscriber vs prescribe

Prescribe means to recommend or dictate a beneficial action (like a doctor giving medicine), whereas proscribe means to forbid or ban something.

📝

사용 참고사항

Proscribe is a formal word typically found in legal, political, or academic contexts. It implies a high level of authority behind the prohibition.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners often confuse 'proscribe' with its opposite 'prescribe' because they look and sound similar. Always remember that 'pro-' in this context leads to a prohibition.

💡

암기 팁

Think of the 'o' in proscribe as standing for 'Outlawed' or 'Off-limits'. In contrast, the 'e' in prescribe stands for 'Entry' (like a prescription entering your health plan).

📖

어원

From the Latin 'proscribere,' which literally means 'to write out publicly.' In ancient Rome, it referred to posting a list of names of people who were declared outlaws.

문법 패턴

Transitive verb: proscribe [something] Passive voice common: [Something] is proscribed by law Proscribe someone from [doing something]
🌍

문화적 맥락

In many countries, governments maintain a list of 'proscribed groups'—typically organizations linked to terrorism or extremism—making membership in them a criminal offense.

빠른 퀴즈

The new legislation was designed to ________ the distribution of unlicensed medical products.

정답!

정답은: proscribe

관련 단어

bishop

B2

To admit a person into the Christian church through the rite of confirmation performed by a bishop. It can also refer to the formal act of ordaining or appointing someone to the office of bishop.

bit

B2

In this specific context, it describes something that is minor, secondary, or small in scale, often referring to roles or components within a larger system. It is frequently used attributively to indicate that a part or person has limited importance or duration.

bitterly

B2

An adverb used to describe actions or feelings done with intense resentment, deep disappointment, or extreme harshness. It is also frequently used to emphasize that weather conditions are painfully cold.

bivalve

B2

A bivalve is an aquatic mollusk with a body enclosed within a hinged shell that consists of two distinct parts. This group includes well-known creatures like clams, oysters, mussels, and scallops, which are often harvested for food or studied for their environmental impact.

bizarrely

B2

In a very strange or unusual manner that is often difficult to explain or expect. It is used to describe actions, appearances, or situations that deviate significantly from what is considered normal.

blackberry

B2

To go out and gather wild blackberries from bushes, typically during late summer or early autumn. It describes the specific recreational or foraging activity of picking these berries in nature.

blackcurrant

B2

Describing something that has the flavor, scent, or dark purple color of the blackcurrant berry. It is frequently used to characterize food products, beverages, and scents derived from the Ribes nigrum plant.

blackhead

B2

A small, dark-colored bump on the skin caused by a clogged hair follicle where oil and skin cells have oxidized upon contact with air. They are a mild type of acne that commonly appears on the face, particularly on the nose and chin.

blackmail

B2

To demand money, favors, or specific actions from someone by threatening to reveal embarrassing or damaging information about them. It involves using a person's secrets or weaknesses as a way to coerce them into compliance.

blackness

B2

The state, quality, or condition of being black or completely dark. In academic and sociological contexts, it often refers to the historical, cultural, and social identity associated with people of African descent.

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