B2 verb 正式

criterion

/kraɪˈtɪəriən/

A criterion is a principle or standard used to judge, evaluate, or make a decision about something. It provides a specific basis for comparison to determine if something meets a particular requirement or quality level.

例句

3 / 5
1

Price is my main criterion when choosing a new smartphone.

Cost is the primary factor I use to decide which new phone to buy.

2

The committee established strict criteria for selecting the scholarship recipients.

The group set very demanding standards to choose who would receive the funding.

3

What's your biggest criterion for a movie being actually good?

What is the most important thing you look for to decide if a film is high quality?

词族

名词
criterion
形容词
criterial
相关
criteria
💡

记忆技巧

Remember that 'criterion' ends in 'on', which sounds like 'one' (singular), while 'criteria' ends in 'a', like 'all' (plural).

快速测验

Safety is the most important _______ we consider when designing new playground equipment.

正确!

正确答案是: criterion

例句

1

Price is my main criterion when choosing a new smartphone.

everyday

Cost is the primary factor I use to decide which new phone to buy.

2

The committee established strict criteria for selecting the scholarship recipients.

formal

The group set very demanding standards to choose who would receive the funding.

3

What's your biggest criterion for a movie being actually good?

informal

What is the most important thing you look for to decide if a film is high quality?

4

The researchers utilized a single criterion to filter the participants in the clinical trial.

academic

The scientists used one specific standard to select the people involved in the study.

5

One key criterion for the promotion is demonstrating consistent leadership in team projects.

business

A vital requirement for getting a higher position is showing you can lead a team effectively.

词族

名词
criterion
形容词
criterial
相关
criteria

常见搭配

meet a criterion to satisfy a specific requirement or standard
selection criteria the set of standards used to choose someone or something
key criterion the most important factor used in an evaluation
strict criteria very rigorous or demanding standards of judgment
evaluation criteria the points used to assess the value or quality of something

常用短语

fulfill the criteria

to complete or satisfy all the necessary requirements

establish a criterion

to create a specific standard for future judgment

main criterion

the primary standard used to make a decision

容易混淆的词

criterion vs criteria

Criteria is the plural form of criterion; you should use criterion for one standard and criteria for two or more.

📝

使用说明

In formal and academic writing, it is important to distinguish between the singular 'criterion' and the plural 'criteria'. While 'criteria' is increasingly used as a singular noun in casual speech, it is still considered a grammatical error in professional contexts.

⚠️

常见错误

The most common mistake is using 'criteria' as a singular noun (e.g., saying 'this criteria is' instead of 'this criterion is').

💡

记忆技巧

Remember that 'criterion' ends in 'on', which sounds like 'one' (singular), while 'criteria' ends in 'a', like 'all' (plural).

📖

词源

Derived from the Greek word 'kriterion', which means 'a means of judging' or 'a standard'.

语法模式

Countable noun Irregular plural: criteria Often followed by the preposition 'for'
🌍

文化背景

In Western academic and corporate culture, the use of explicit criteria is considered a cornerstone of fairness and meritocracy to avoid bias during hiring or grading.

快速测验

Safety is the most important _______ we consider when designing new playground equipment.

正确!

正确答案是: criterion

相关词

sit

A1

To rest your body on your bottom with your back upright, typically on a chair or the floor. It describes both the action of moving into this position and the state of being in it.

stand

A1

To be in an upright position supported by one's feet rather than sitting or lying down. It also refers to the physical location of an object or a person's particular opinion on a subject.

pay

A1

To give money to someone in exchange for goods, services, or to settle a debt. It can also mean to give something non-monetary, such as attention or a compliment.

meet

A1

To come together with someone at a specific place and time, or to be introduced to someone for the first time. It can also mean to satisfy a requirement, standard, or need.

continue

A1

To keep doing something or to stay in the same state without stopping. It can also mean to start an activity again after a short break.

set

A1

To put or place something in a specific position or location. It also means to adjust or prepare something so that it is ready for use, such as a clock or a table.

learn

A1

To gain knowledge, understanding, or a skill by studying, practicing, or being taught. It refers to the process of acquiring information through experience or education.

lead

A1

To go in front of a group of people to show them the way to a place. It also means to be in control of a group, a team, or an activity.

understand

A1

To know the meaning of what someone is saying or how something works. It involves grasping an idea, a language, or a situation clearly in your mind.

follow

A1

To move behind someone or something in the same direction. It also means to obey rules, instructions, or to understand the logic of an argument or story.

有帮助吗?
还没有评论。成为第一个分享想法的人!

免费开始学习语言

免费开始学习