A2 noun 중립 #305 가장 일반적인

government

/ˈɡʌv.ən.mənt/

The group of people with the authority to rule a country or state. It is responsible for making laws, managing the economy, and providing public services for the citizens.

예시

3 / 5
1

The government is building a new primary school in our town.

The ruling group is constructing a school for local children.

2

The national government must implement new policies to reduce pollution.

The country's leaders need to start new rules to help the environment.

3

Do you think the gov will change the tax rules this year?

Do you believe the people in charge will change how much money we pay?

어휘 가족

명사
government
Verb
govern
형용사
governmental
관련
governor
💡

암기 팁

Remember that a government must 'govern' the 'men' (and women). Also, look for the word 'govern' inside it.

빠른 퀴즈

The ______ has announced a new plan to improve public hospitals.

정답!

정답은: government

예시

1

The government is building a new primary school in our town.

everyday

The ruling group is constructing a school for local children.

2

The national government must implement new policies to reduce pollution.

formal

The country's leaders need to start new rules to help the environment.

3

Do you think the gov will change the tax rules this year?

informal

Do you believe the people in charge will change how much money we pay?

4

Stable government is essential for the long-term development of any nation.

academic

Having a steady group of leaders is necessary for a country to grow over time.

5

Our company must follow all government regulations regarding safety.

business

The business has to obey the legal rules set by the authorities.

어휘 가족

명사
government
Verb
govern
형용사
governmental
관련
governor

자주 쓰는 조합

local government the organization in charge of a small area like a city
federal government the central authority of a country made of different states
government official a person who works for the ruling body
government policy a plan or course of action chosen by the leaders
form a government to create a new group of leaders after an election

자주 쓰는 구문

government body

an official group or organization that has power

central government

the main power in a country's capital

run for government

to try and get elected to a position of power

자주 혼동되는 단어

government vs politics

Politics is the activity of trying to get power, while government is the group of people who already have the power.

government vs governor

A governor is a single person who leads a specific region, while a government is the whole system or group.

📝

사용 참고사항

In British English, 'government' can be followed by a singular or plural verb (The government is/are), while in American English, it is almost always singular.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Many learners forget to include the letter 'n' in the middle, spelling it as 'goverment' instead of 'government'.

💡

암기 팁

Remember that a government must 'govern' the 'men' (and women). Also, look for the word 'govern' inside it.

📖

어원

Derived from the Old French 'governement', which comes from the Latin 'gubernare', meaning 'to steer a ship'.

문법 패턴

Countable noun Usually used with the definite article 'the' Can be used as an adjective (e.g., government agency)
🌍

문화적 맥락

In most Western democracies, 'the government' refers specifically to the executive branch currently in power.

빠른 퀴즈

The ______ has announced a new plan to improve public hospitals.

정답!

정답은: government

관련 표현

관련 단어

pale

A1

Describes something that has very little color or is much lighter than usual. It is often used to describe a person's face when they are ill or a color that is mixed with a lot of white.

lung

A1

The lungs are two organs inside your chest that you use to breathe. They bring oxygen into your body and remove carbon dioxide when you breathe out.

tropical

A1

Relating to the hot regions of the Earth near the equator. It describes weather that is very warm and wet, or plants and animals that come from these areas.

trader

A1

A trader is a person whose job is to buy and sell goods, stocks, or other items for profit. They can work in a small local market or on large international financial exchanges.

indoor

A1

Describes something that is located, happens, or is used inside a building rather than outside. It is an adjective used before a noun to talk about activities or objects protected from the weather.

threshold

A1

A threshold is the physical area at the bottom of a doorway that you step over to enter a room or building. It also refers to the level or point at which something starts to happen or changes.

tribute

A1

A tribute is something that you say, do, or give to show your respect and admiration for someone. It is often a public act used to honor a person's life, work, or memory.

elder

A1

Used to describe a person who is older than another, especially within a family. It is also used to refer to people who have a high status or more experience because of their age.

russian

A1

Relating to Russia, its people, its language, or its culture. It describes things that come from or are connected to the largest country in the world.

southeastern

A1

Located in or coming from the direction between south and east. It describes a place, a region, or a wind that is in the corner between the bottom and the right on a map.

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