A2 noun 中性 #305 最常用

government

/ˈɡʌv.ən.mənt/

The group of people with the authority to rule a country or state. It is responsible for making laws, managing the economy, and providing public services for the citizens.

例句

3 / 5
1

The government is building a new primary school in our town.

The ruling group is constructing a school for local children.

2

The national government must implement new policies to reduce pollution.

The country's leaders need to start new rules to help the environment.

3

Do you think the gov will change the tax rules this year?

Do you believe the people in charge will change how much money we pay?

词族

名词
government
Verb
govern
形容词
governmental
相关
governor
💡

记忆技巧

Remember that a government must 'govern' the 'men' (and women). Also, look for the word 'govern' inside it.

快速测验

The ______ has announced a new plan to improve public hospitals.

正确!

正确答案是: government

例句

1

The government is building a new primary school in our town.

everyday

The ruling group is constructing a school for local children.

2

The national government must implement new policies to reduce pollution.

formal

The country's leaders need to start new rules to help the environment.

3

Do you think the gov will change the tax rules this year?

informal

Do you believe the people in charge will change how much money we pay?

4

Stable government is essential for the long-term development of any nation.

academic

Having a steady group of leaders is necessary for a country to grow over time.

5

Our company must follow all government regulations regarding safety.

business

The business has to obey the legal rules set by the authorities.

词族

名词
government
Verb
govern
形容词
governmental
相关
governor

常见搭配

local government the organization in charge of a small area like a city
federal government the central authority of a country made of different states
government official a person who works for the ruling body
government policy a plan or course of action chosen by the leaders
form a government to create a new group of leaders after an election

常用短语

government body

an official group or organization that has power

central government

the main power in a country's capital

run for government

to try and get elected to a position of power

容易混淆的词

government vs politics

Politics is the activity of trying to get power, while government is the group of people who already have the power.

government vs governor

A governor is a single person who leads a specific region, while a government is the whole system or group.

📝

使用说明

In British English, 'government' can be followed by a singular or plural verb (The government is/are), while in American English, it is almost always singular.

⚠️

常见错误

Many learners forget to include the letter 'n' in the middle, spelling it as 'goverment' instead of 'government'.

💡

记忆技巧

Remember that a government must 'govern' the 'men' (and women). Also, look for the word 'govern' inside it.

📖

词源

Derived from the Old French 'governement', which comes from the Latin 'gubernare', meaning 'to steer a ship'.

语法模式

Countable noun Usually used with the definite article 'the' Can be used as an adjective (e.g., government agency)
🌍

文化背景

In most Western democracies, 'the government' refers specifically to the executive branch currently in power.

快速测验

The ______ has announced a new plan to improve public hospitals.

正确!

正确答案是: government

相关词

sit

A1

To rest your body on your bottom with your back upright, typically on a chair or the floor. It describes both the action of moving into this position and the state of being in it.

stand

A1

To be in an upright position supported by one's feet rather than sitting or lying down. It also refers to the physical location of an object or a person's particular opinion on a subject.

pay

A1

To give money to someone in exchange for goods, services, or to settle a debt. It can also mean to give something non-monetary, such as attention or a compliment.

meet

A1

To come together with someone at a specific place and time, or to be introduced to someone for the first time. It can also mean to satisfy a requirement, standard, or need.

continue

A1

To keep doing something or to stay in the same state without stopping. It can also mean to start an activity again after a short break.

set

A1

To put or place something in a specific position or location. It also means to adjust or prepare something so that it is ready for use, such as a clock or a table.

learn

A1

To gain knowledge, understanding, or a skill by studying, practicing, or being taught. It refers to the process of acquiring information through experience or education.

lead

A1

To go in front of a group of people to show them the way to a place. It also means to be in control of a group, a team, or an activity.

understand

A1

To know the meaning of what someone is saying or how something works. It involves grasping an idea, a language, or a situation clearly in your mind.

follow

A1

To move behind someone or something in the same direction. It also means to obey rules, instructions, or to understand the logic of an argument or story.

有帮助吗?
还没有评论。成为第一个分享想法的人!

免费开始学习语言

免费开始学习