prevent
To stop something from happening or to keep someone from doing something. In health, it means taking action to stay well and avoid getting sick or injured.
예시
3 / 5Wash your hands to prevent a cold.
Clean your hands so you do not get a cold.
Vaccines help prevent the spread of dangerous diseases.
Medicine helps stop dangerous illnesses from moving between people.
Eat your fruit to prevent getting sick!
You should eat fruit so you stay healthy.
어휘 가족
암기 팁
PRE-vent: 'Pre' means before. Stop the event before it starts!
빠른 퀴즈
You should wear a seatbelt to ____ injuries in a car.
정답!
정답은: prevent
예시
Wash your hands to prevent a cold.
everydayClean your hands so you do not get a cold.
Vaccines help prevent the spread of dangerous diseases.
formalMedicine helps stop dangerous illnesses from moving between people.
Eat your fruit to prevent getting sick!
informalYou should eat fruit so you stay healthy.
The study looks at how to prevent heart problems through diet.
academicThe research shows how eating well stops heart issues.
New safety rules will prevent accidents in the office.
businessNew rules will stop people from getting hurt at work.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
prevent someone from
to stop a person from doing a specific action
prevention is better than cure
it is easier to stop a problem than to fix it after it happens
highly preventable
very easy to stop from happening
자주 혼동되는 단어
To avoid is to stay away from something that already exists; to prevent is to stop something from happening at all.
To protect is to keep someone safe from danger; to prevent is to stop the danger from occurring.
사용 참고사항
When you use 'prevent' with an action, always use the pattern: prevent + person + from + -ing.
자주 하는 실수
Do not say 'prevent him to go'. The correct way is 'prevent him from going'.
암기 팁
PRE-vent: 'Pre' means before. Stop the event before it starts!
어원
From the Latin word 'praevenire', which literally means 'to come before'.
문법 패턴
문화적 맥락
In many English-speaking countries, 'preventative health' (like regular check-ups) is a major focus of medical systems.
빠른 퀴즈
You should wear a seatbelt to ____ injuries in a car.
정답!
정답은: prevent
관련 문법 규칙
관련 어휘
Health 관련 단어
head
A1The upper part of the human body that contains the brain, eyes, ears, nose, and mouth. It is supported by the neck and is the center for the senses and thinking.
ear
A1The ear is the organ on the side of the head that humans and animals use to hear sounds. It also helps the body maintain its sense of balance.
mouth
A1The opening in the lower part of the human face, surrounded by the lips, through which food is taken in and sounds and speech are emitted. It contains the teeth and the tongue and is the beginning of the digestive tract.
tooth
A1A tooth is one of the hard, white objects in your mouth used for biting and chewing food. Humans have two sets of teeth during their lives: primary (baby) teeth and permanent (adult) teeth.
shoulder
A1The shoulder is the part of the human body where the arm connects to the trunk. It consists of a large joint that allows the arm to rotate and move in many directions.
finger
A1One of the five long, thin parts at the end of the human hand. Fingers are used for feeling, touching, and gripping objects.
stomach
A1The organ in your body where food goes after you eat it to be broken down. It is also the front part of your body below the chest and above the legs.
leg
A1A leg is one of the long parts of the body that humans and animals use for standing, walking, and running. It refers to the entire limb starting from the hip down to the ankle.
foot
A1The foot is the part of the body at the bottom of the leg that a person stands on. It is used for balance, walking, running, and jumping.
toe
A1A toe is one of the five separate parts at the end of the human foot. They help provide balance and support the weight of the body while standing or walking.
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