principle
A principle is a fundamental truth, law, or rule that serves as the foundation for a system of belief, behavior, or reasoning. It can also refer to a personal code of conduct that guides how an individual chooses to act in various situations.
예시
3 / 5I make it a principle to never borrow money from my friends or family.
I have a personal rule to avoid getting into debt with people close to me.
The legal system is built upon the principle that every person is innocent until proven guilty.
The core rule of law states that guilt must be demonstrated before someone is punished.
It's the principle of the thing; he shouldn't have taken credit for your hard work.
The moral aspect is what matters here, regardless of the actual outcome.
어휘 가족
암기 팁
Think: A principLE is a ruLE. Both words end in the same two letters (-le).
빠른 퀴즈
The ______ of supply and demand is a fundamental concept in economics.
정답!
정답은: principle
예시
I make it a principle to never borrow money from my friends or family.
everydayI have a personal rule to avoid getting into debt with people close to me.
The legal system is built upon the principle that every person is innocent until proven guilty.
formalThe core rule of law states that guilt must be demonstrated before someone is punished.
It's the principle of the thing; he shouldn't have taken credit for your hard work.
informalThe moral aspect is what matters here, regardless of the actual outcome.
Le Chatelier's principle predicts how a chemical system at equilibrium responds to changes in conditions.
academicThis scientific law describes the behavior of chemical reactions under stress.
Our corporate strategy is guided by the principle of total transparency with our shareholders.
businessOur business approach is based on the fundamental rule of being completely open with investors.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
on principle
because of a fixed belief regarding right and wrong
man of principle
a person who has high moral standards and sticks to them
basic principles
the simplest and most important parts of a subject or system
자주 혼동되는 단어
'Principal' refers to a person in charge (like a school head) or an original sum of money, while 'principle' refers to a rule or belief.
사용 참고사항
The word is almost always used to describe abstract concepts like laws of nature or moral codes. It is a countable noun, so you can have 'many principles'.
자주 하는 실수
The most frequent error is spelling 'principle' when the writer actually means 'principal'. Remember that 'principle' is a rule, whereas a 'principal' can be your 'pal' (a person).
암기 팁
Think: A principLE is a ruLE. Both words end in the same two letters (-le).
어원
From the Latin 'principium', meaning 'beginning, source, or foundation'.
문법 패턴
문화적 맥락
In many English-speaking cultures, being described as a 'person of principle' is a high compliment regarding one's integrity.
빠른 퀴즈
The ______ of supply and demand is a fundamental concept in economics.
정답!
정답은: principle
관련 어휘
관련 단어
principled
C2Acting in accordance with morality and high standards of behavior. It describes a person or an action guided by a strict set of values and integrity rather than by personal gain or convenience.
analytical
C1Relating to or using analysis or logical reasoning to understand something by breaking it down into its constituent parts. It describes a systematic approach to problem-solving and the ability to evaluate information critically.
approach
C1A systematic way of dealing with something or a specific perspective taken when addressing a problem or task. It can also refer to the physical act of moving nearer to someone or something in distance or time.
authorize
C1To grant official permission or legal power to someone to perform a specific action or to allow something to happen. It typically involves a formal process or a person in a position of authority validating a request or procedure.
beneficial
B2Beneficial describes something that has a good effect or promotes well-being. It is frequently used in formal or academic contexts to highlight the advantages or positive outcomes of a specific action, substance, or situation.
consistent
C2The quality of achieving a level of performance which does not vary over time, or the state of being coherent and not contradictory in logical or behavioral terms. Physically, it refers to the degree of thickness, firmness, or viscosity found in a substance.
constitutional
C2Relating to the fundamental principles or established laws that govern a state or organization. It can also refer to an individual's physical health or inherent temperament.
contextual
B2Relating to the circumstances or setting in which something exists or occurs. It describes information that helps explain the meaning of an event, statement, or idea by looking at its surroundings.
contract
C1A formal and legally binding agreement between two or more parties that establishes mutual obligations. In academic and legal contexts, it refers to the specific terms, conditions, and enforcement mechanisms that govern a transaction or relationship.
contractor
C1A person or company that performs work or provides goods and services under a specific legal agreement. Unlike a regular employee, a contractor is usually hired for a specific project or a fixed period of time as an independent entity.
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