C2 noun 격식체

purchase

/ˈpɜːrtʃəs/

The formal act of acquiring something in exchange for payment, or the specific item acquired. In a mechanical or physical sense, it refers to a firm grip or a position that provides leverage to move something or prevent slipping.

예시

3 / 5
1

The recent purchase of the boutique hotel represents a significant expansion of their portfolio.

The act of buying the small luxury hotel shows a large growth in their business holdings.

2

The corporation finalized the purchase of the patent to prevent competitors from using the technology.

The company completed the acquisition of the legal right to the invention to stop rivals from utilizing it.

3

That jacket was a great purchase; it looks expensive but was actually quite cheap.

Buying that coat was a good decision because it has high quality for a low price.

어휘 가족

명사
purchase
Verb
purchase
형용사
purchasable
관련
purchaser
💡

암기 팁

Think of 'chasing' something until you get a firm 'grip' on it. To purchase is to successfully 'catch' or hold onto an item or a surface.

빠른 퀴즈

The wheels spun fruitlessly in the mud, failing to find _______ on the sodden ground.

정답!

정답은: a

예시

1

The recent purchase of the boutique hotel represents a significant expansion of their portfolio.

everyday

The act of buying the small luxury hotel shows a large growth in their business holdings.

2

The corporation finalized the purchase of the patent to prevent competitors from using the technology.

formal

The company completed the acquisition of the legal right to the invention to stop rivals from utilizing it.

3

That jacket was a great purchase; it looks expensive but was actually quite cheap.

informal

Buying that coat was a good decision because it has high quality for a low price.

4

The climber’s boots were unable to find purchase on the smooth, ice-covered granite.

academic

The mountaineer's footwear could not get a secure grip on the slick, frozen rock surface.

5

We need to verify the purchase order before the goods are dispatched from the warehouse.

business

We must check the official buying request before the items are sent out from storage.

어휘 가족

명사
purchase
Verb
purchase
형용사
purchasable
관련
purchaser

자주 쓰는 조합

gain purchase to obtain a firm grip or leverage
proof of purchase a receipt or document showing an item was paid for
bulk purchase buying a large quantity of something at once
hire purchase a system of paying for something in regular installments
purchase price the specific amount of money paid for an item

자주 쓰는 구문

gain purchase

To find a steady grip or to start having an influence on a situation.

make a purchase

The formal act of buying something.

purchase power

The financial ability of a person or group to buy products and services.

자주 혼동되는 단어

purchase vs procurement

Procurement refers to the entire process of sourcing and acquiring goods, often in a government or corporate context, while purchase is the specific act of buying.

📝

사용 참고사항

While commonly used as a synonym for 'buy', at a C2 level, you should be aware of its use in physical contexts to mean 'grip' or 'leverage'. In business, it is preferred over 'buy' for its more formal and professional tone.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners often forget that 'purchase' can be an uncountable noun when referring to the general activity of buying, and they rarely use its mechanical meaning of 'grip'.

💡

암기 팁

Think of 'chasing' something until you get a firm 'grip' on it. To purchase is to successfully 'catch' or hold onto an item or a surface.

📖

어원

Derived from the Old French 'pourchacier', meaning 'to seek to obtain' or 'to hunt for'.

문법 패턴

Countable noun for individual items (e.g., 'recent purchases') Uncountable noun for the concept of leverage or the act of buying Followed by 'of' when indicating what was bought
🌍

문화적 맥락

In English-speaking legal systems, 'purchase' is the technical term for any method of acquiring property other than by descent (inheritance).

빠른 퀴즈

The wheels spun fruitlessly in the mud, failing to find _______ on the sodden ground.

정답!

정답은: a

관련 단어

sit

A1

To rest your body on your bottom with your back upright, typically on a chair or the floor. It describes both the action of moving into this position and the state of being in it.

stand

A1

To be in an upright position supported by one's feet rather than sitting or lying down. It also refers to the physical location of an object or a person's particular opinion on a subject.

pay

A1

To give money to someone in exchange for goods, services, or to settle a debt. It can also mean to give something non-monetary, such as attention or a compliment.

meet

A1

To come together with someone at a specific place and time, or to be introduced to someone for the first time. It can also mean to satisfy a requirement, standard, or need.

continue

A1

To keep doing something or to stay in the same state without stopping. It can also mean to start an activity again after a short break.

set

A1

To put or place something in a specific position or location. It also means to adjust or prepare something so that it is ready for use, such as a clock or a table.

learn

A1

To gain knowledge, understanding, or a skill by studying, practicing, or being taught. It refers to the process of acquiring information through experience or education.

lead

A1

To go in front of a group of people to show them the way to a place. It also means to be in control of a group, a team, or an activity.

understand

A1

To know the meaning of what someone is saying or how something works. It involves grasping an idea, a language, or a situation clearly in your mind.

follow

A1

To move behind someone or something in the same direction. It also means to obey rules, instructions, or to understand the logic of an argument or story.

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