A1 verb 중립 #131 가장 일반적인

pay

/peɪ/

To give money to someone in exchange for goods, services, or to settle a debt. It can also mean to give something non-monetary, such as attention or a compliment.

예시

3 / 5
1

I need to pay for the groceries now.

I must give money for the food I am buying.

2

Please pay the full amount mentioned in the contract.

Please provide the complete sum of money stated in the legal agreement.

3

Don't worry, I'll pay for the coffee.

It is okay, I will give the money for our drinks.

어휘 가족

명사
payment
Verb
pay
형용사
payable
관련
payer
💡

암기 팁

Think of the 'P' in Pay and 'P' in Paper money; you give Paper money to Pay.

빠른 퀴즈

I have to ______ for my bus ticket.

정답!

정답은: pay

예시

1

I need to pay for the groceries now.

everyday

I must give money for the food I am buying.

2

Please pay the full amount mentioned in the contract.

formal

Please provide the complete sum of money stated in the legal agreement.

3

Don't worry, I'll pay for the coffee.

informal

It is okay, I will give the money for our drinks.

4

Students must pay close attention to the lecture details.

academic

The learners need to give their full focus to the information in the class.

5

The corporation will pay all outstanding invoices by Friday.

business

The company is going to settle all the unpaid bills by the end of the week.

어휘 가족

명사
payment
Verb
pay
형용사
payable
관련
payer

자주 쓰는 조합

pay cash to give physical money for a purchase
pay by credit card to use a bank card to make a payment
pay attention to watch or listen carefully
pay a bill to give money that you owe for a service
pay a visit to go and see someone

자주 쓰는 구문

pay someone back

to return money that was borrowed from someone

pay a compliment

to say something nice to someone

pay the price

to experience the bad result of something you did

자주 혼동되는 단어

pay vs buy

'Buy' is the act of getting the item, while 'pay' is the act of giving the money.

pay vs spend

You 'spend' money (general) or time, but you 'pay' a person or a bill (specific debt).

📝

사용 참고사항

When you mention the thing you are buying, you must use 'pay for' (e.g., pay for a car). When you mention the person or the amount, you use 'pay' directly (e.g., pay the waiter, pay ten dollars).

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Many learners say 'I need to pay the taxi' when they mean 'I need to pay for the taxi' or 'I need to pay the driver'.

💡

암기 팁

Think of the 'P' in Pay and 'P' in Paper money; you give Paper money to Pay.

📖

어원

Derived from the Old French word 'paier', which meant to appease, satisfy, or content a creditor.

문법 패턴

Irregular past tense and past participle: paid (not payed). Often used as 'pay + person + for + object'. Commonly used in the continuous form: 'I am paying'.
🌍

문화적 맥락

In many English-speaking countries, it is common to 'pay a compliment' as a social lubricant to start a conversation.

빠른 퀴즈

I have to ______ for my bus ticket.

정답!

정답은: pay

관련 단어

unknown

A1

A person or thing that is not known, recognized, or familiar. It often refers to a mysterious situation or a person who has not yet achieved fame or success.

of

A1

A preposition used to show a relationship between a part and a whole, or to indicate belonging and origin. It connects a noun or pronoun to another part of the sentence to specify which one or what kind.

in

A1

A preposition used to indicate position within a container, a space, an area, or a period of time. It describes being surrounded by something or being inside the boundaries of a location.

it

A1

A third-person singular pronoun used to refer to an object, animal, or situation that has already been mentioned or is clear from context. It is also frequently used as a dummy subject to talk about time, weather, or distance.

on

A1

A preposition used to indicate that something is in a position above and supported by a surface. It is also used to indicate a specific day or date, or to show that a device is functioning.

as

A1

A conjunction used to compare two things that are equal in some way. It is most commonly used in the pattern 'as + adjective/adverb + as' to show similarity.

this

A1

Used to identify a specific person, thing, or idea that is physically close to the speaker or has just been mentioned. It can also refer to the present time or a situation that is currently happening.

by

A1

A preposition used to show the method or means of doing something, or to identify the person or thing that performs an action. It frequently appears in passive sentences to indicate the agent or before modes of transport.

we

A1

The word 'we' is a first-person plural pronoun used to refer to the speaker and one or more other people collectively. It is used as the subject of a sentence or clause.

or

A1

A coordinating conjunction used to connect two or more possibilities or alternatives. it indicates that only one of the options is likely, required, or true.

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