B2 adjective 중립

terminal

/ˈtɜːrmɪnl/

Relates to something occurring at or forming the end or boundary of a sequence or series. In a medical context, it describes a disease or condition that cannot be cured and is predicted to lead to death.

예시

3 / 5
1

The patient was diagnosed with a terminal illness and decided to spend his remaining time with family.

The patient was diagnosed with an incurable illness and decided to spend his remaining time with family.

2

The report suggests that the organization has entered a state of terminal decline.

The report suggests that the organization has entered a state of final decline.

3

I was suffering from terminal boredom during that three-hour lecture.

I was suffering from extreme boredom during that three-hour lecture.

어휘 가족

명사
terminal
Verb
terminate
부사
terminally
형용사
terminal
관련
termination
💡

암기 팁

Think of the 'Terminator' movie—his goal is to bring a final, 'terminal' end to his targets. Or relate it to a 'term' (like a school term) which must eventually reach its terminal point.

빠른 퀴즈

The patient was moved to a hospice after receiving a _______ diagnosis.

정답!

정답은: terminal

예시

1

The patient was diagnosed with a terminal illness and decided to spend his remaining time with family.

everyday

The patient was diagnosed with an incurable illness and decided to spend his remaining time with family.

2

The report suggests that the organization has entered a state of terminal decline.

formal

The report suggests that the organization has entered a state of final decline.

3

I was suffering from terminal boredom during that three-hour lecture.

informal

I was suffering from extreme boredom during that three-hour lecture.

4

The terminal velocity of a falling object is reached when the force of gravity equals the air resistance.

academic

The final constant velocity of a falling object is reached when the force of gravity equals the air resistance.

5

The board recognized the terminal nature of the current strategy and voted for a complete restructuring.

business

The board recognized the final nature of the current strategy and voted for a complete restructuring.

어휘 가족

명사
terminal
Verb
terminate
부사
terminally
형용사
terminal
관련
termination

자주 쓰는 조합

terminal illness an incurable disease that leads to death
terminal velocity the constant speed that a freely falling object eventually reaches
terminal degree the highest academic degree in a given field of study
terminal phase the final stage of a process or disease
terminal diagnosis a medical identification of a fatal condition

자주 쓰는 구문

terminally ill

suffering from a disease that will end in death

terminal station

the final stop on a railway or transport line

terminal point

the end point of something

자주 혼동되는 단어

terminal vs terminus

Terminus is specifically the physical end of a transportation line, whereas terminal (adjective) describes a state or a final stage.

📝

사용 참고사항

When used medically, terminal is a sensitive word that implies no hope for recovery. In non-medical contexts, it often emphasizes that a process has reached its final, often negative, conclusion.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners sometimes use 'terminal' to mean 'very bad' in every situation, but it strictly implies the *end* of something rather than just low quality.

💡

암기 팁

Think of the 'Terminator' movie—his goal is to bring a final, 'terminal' end to his targets. Or relate it to a 'term' (like a school term) which must eventually reach its terminal point.

📖

어원

From the Latin 'terminalis', which comes from 'terminus', meaning a boundary or end.

문법 패턴

Used primarily as an attributive adjective (placed before the noun). Can be modified by the adverb 'terminally' (e.g., terminally ill).
🌍

문화적 맥락

In Western healthcare, 'terminal care' or 'palliative care' refers to specialized medical care for people living with a serious, life-limiting illness.

빠른 퀴즈

The patient was moved to a hospice after receiving a _______ diagnosis.

정답!

정답은: terminal

관련 단어

unknown

A1

A person or thing that is not known, recognized, or familiar. It often refers to a mysterious situation or a person who has not yet achieved fame or success.

of

A1

A preposition used to show a relationship between a part and a whole, or to indicate belonging and origin. It connects a noun or pronoun to another part of the sentence to specify which one or what kind.

in

A1

A preposition used to indicate position within a container, a space, an area, or a period of time. It describes being surrounded by something or being inside the boundaries of a location.

it

A1

A third-person singular pronoun used to refer to an object, animal, or situation that has already been mentioned or is clear from context. It is also frequently used as a dummy subject to talk about time, weather, or distance.

on

A1

A preposition used to indicate that something is in a position above and supported by a surface. It is also used to indicate a specific day or date, or to show that a device is functioning.

as

A1

A conjunction used to compare two things that are equal in some way. It is most commonly used in the pattern 'as + adjective/adverb + as' to show similarity.

this

A1

Used to identify a specific person, thing, or idea that is physically close to the speaker or has just been mentioned. It can also refer to the present time or a situation that is currently happening.

by

A1

A preposition used to show the method or means of doing something, or to identify the person or thing that performs an action. It frequently appears in passive sentences to indicate the agent or before modes of transport.

we

A1

The word 'we' is a first-person plural pronoun used to refer to the speaker and one or more other people collectively. It is used as the subject of a sentence or clause.

or

A1

A coordinating conjunction used to connect two or more possibilities or alternatives. it indicates that only one of the options is likely, required, or true.

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