A1 Collocation 중립 2분 분량

भयानक सपना

terrible dream

직역: terrible dream

Use `bhayanak sapna` to describe a scary nightmare or a traumatic real-life experience that felt like one.

15초 만에

  • Used to describe a nightmare or a frightening dream.
  • Combines 'bhayanak' (terrible/scary) with 'sapna' (dream).
  • Commonly used with the verb 'dekhna' (to see).

This phrase describes a scary or disturbing dream that leaves you feeling shaken when you wake up. It is the standard way to talk about a nightmare or a very bad experience during sleep.

주요 예문

3 / 6
1

Talking to a roommate in the morning

Kal raat maine ek bhayanak sapna dekha.

I saw a terrible dream last night.

😊
2

Explaining why you are tired to a colleague

Main so nahi paya kyunki mujhe bhayanak sapne aa rahe the.

I couldn't sleep because I was having terrible dreams.

💼
3

Texting a friend about a bad date

Woh date ek bhayanak sapna thi!

That date was a terrible dream!

😄
🌍

문화적 배경

In many Indian households, sharing dreams is a morning ritual. There is a traditional belief that dreams seen in the early morning (Brahma Muhurta) might come true, so a 'bhayanak sapna' at 4 AM might cause more worry than one at midnight. It is often followed by a small ritual like washing one's face or telling the dream to a plant to 'absorb' the negativity.

💡

The 'See' Rule

Always remember that in Hindi, you 'see' (dekhna) dreams. Saying 'I had a dream' using the verb for 'to have' sounds unnatural.

⚠️

Don't Overuse

If you use 'bhayanak' for everything, it loses its power. Save it for things that are truly scary or very stressful.

15초 만에

  • Used to describe a nightmare or a frightening dream.
  • Combines 'bhayanak' (terrible/scary) with 'sapna' (dream).
  • Commonly used with the verb 'dekhna' (to see).

What It Means

Bhayanak sapna is how you describe a nightmare in Hindi. The word bhayanak means scary, terrible, or frightening. Sapna simply means dream. When you put them together, you get that feeling of waking up in a cold sweat. It is a very common phrase. Everyone uses it, from kids to grandparents.

How To Use It

You usually use it with the verb dekhna (to see). In Hindi, you don't 'have' a dream; you 'see' a dream. So you would say, "I saw a terrible dream." It functions as a noun phrase. You can use it to explain why you look tired. It also works as a metaphor for a bad real-life situation.

When To Use It

Use it when you wake up after a bad night. It is perfect for telling a friend why you are grumpy. You can use it in a doctor's office too. If a project at work goes wrong, you might call it a bhayanak sapna. It fits perfectly in casual chats over tea. It also works in emotional heart-to-heart talks.

When NOT To Use It

Don't use it for minor inconveniences. If you just lost your pen, it's not a bhayanak sapna. That would be too dramatic. Avoid using it in very stiff, legal documents. There, more formal words for 'incident' are preferred. Also, don't use it to describe a person you dislike. That would sound a bit strange and confusing.

Cultural Background

In Indian culture, dreams are often discussed at the breakfast table. Some people believe dreams have hidden meanings. If you have a bhayanak sapna, an elder might tell you to pray. Or they might tell you to drink some water. There is a superstition that telling a bad dream out loud makes it lose its power. So, sharing your bhayanak sapna is actually a way to feel better!

Common Variations

You might hear darauna sapna which means 'scary dream'. Bura sapna (bad dream) is a milder version. If it's a recurring nightmare, people might just say duhsapna. However, bhayanak sapna remains the most impactful way to describe a truly chilling night. It carries a bit more 'oomph' than just saying a dream was 'bad'.

사용 참고사항

The phrase is very versatile. While 'bhayanak' is a strong adjective, using it for dreams is standard and doesn't sound overly dramatic in casual conversation.

💡

The 'See' Rule

Always remember that in Hindi, you 'see' (dekhna) dreams. Saying 'I had a dream' using the verb for 'to have' sounds unnatural.

⚠️

Don't Overuse

If you use 'bhayanak' for everything, it loses its power. Save it for things that are truly scary or very stressful.

💬

The Morning Secret

If you have a nightmare, many Indians suggest telling it to someone immediately so it doesn't come true. It's a great conversation starter!

예시

6
#1 Talking to a roommate in the morning
😊

Kal raat maine ek bhayanak sapna dekha.

I saw a terrible dream last night.

Standard usage with the verb 'dekha' (saw).

#2 Explaining why you are tired to a colleague
💼

Main so nahi paya kyunki mujhe bhayanak sapne aa rahe the.

I couldn't sleep because I was having terrible dreams.

Shows the plural form 'sapne'.

#3 Texting a friend about a bad date
😄

Woh date ek bhayanak sapna thi!

That date was a terrible dream!

Used metaphorically to describe a bad experience.

#4 Comforting a child who woke up crying
💭

Daro mat, woh bas ek bhayanak sapna tha.

Don't be afraid, it was just a terrible dream.

Used to provide comfort and reality-testing.

#5 Discussing a horror movie
🤝

Film dekhne ke baad mujhe bhayanak sapna aaya.

I had a terrible dream after watching the movie.

Common reaction to scary media.

#6 Describing a chaotic travel experience
😊

Airport par bheed ek bhayanak sapna thi.

The crowd at the airport was a nightmare.

Metaphorical use for a stressful situation.

셀프 테스트

Choose the correct verb to complete the sentence about a nightmare.

Maine kal ek bhayanak sapna ___.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: dekha

In Hindi, you 'see' (dekhna) a dream, you don't 'have' or 'eat' it.

Which adjective best describes a 'nightmare'?

Mujhe bahut ___ sapna aaya, main dar gaya.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: bhayanak

'Bhayanak' means terrible/scary, which fits the context of being afraid (dar gaya).

🎉 점수: /2

시각 학습 자료

Formality of 'Bhayanak Sapna'

Informal

Telling a sibling about a scary dream.

Yaar, bada bhayanak sapna tha!

Neutral

Standard conversation with anyone.

Maine ek bhayanak sapna dekha.

Formal

Describing symptoms to a doctor.

Mujhe bhayanak sapne aate hain.

When to say 'Bhayanak Sapna'

Bhayanak Sapna
🌙

After a nightmare

Waking up startled.

🚗

Bad Experience

A terrible traffic jam.

🎬

Horror Movies

Discussing a scary film.

💼

Stressful Day

Work was a nightmare.

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

It means 'terrible', 'frightening', or 'scary'. You can use it for a scary movie or a terrible accident as well.

Yes, but bura sapna (bad dream) is more common for dreams that are just unpleasant rather than terrifying.

It is neutral. You can use it with your boss, your parents, or your best friend without any issues.

You can say Mujhe bhayanak sapne aa rahe hain. Here, 'aa rahe' means 'are coming'.

Bhayanak is more intense and can mean 'terrible', while darauna specifically means 'scary'.

Not really. It would sound like you are calling them a nightmare in a very literal, confusing way. Use shaitaan (devil) for a person instead!

The formal word is duhsapna, but almost everyone uses bhayanak sapna in daily life.

Both work! Maine sapna dekha (I saw a dream) and Mujhe sapna aaya (A dream came to me) are both perfectly natural.

Then use ajeeb sapna (strange dream). Bhayanak is strictly for the scary stuff.

No, daydreams are called khayali pulao (literally: imaginary pilaf/rice) or din mein sapne dekhna.

관련 표현

Bura sapna

Bad dream

Darauna sapna

Scary dream

Sapne dekhna

To dream

Haqeeqat

Reality (often used in contrast to dreams)

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