A1 noun 중립

घृणा

ghrina /ɡʱrɪ.ɳäː/

A strong feeling of intense dislike, disgust, or aversion towards someone or something. It is often used to describe deep-seated hatred or moral disapproval in formal or literary contexts.

예시

3 / 5
1

उसे गंदगी से घृणा है।

He feels disgusted by filth.

2

हमें भ्रष्टाचार से घृणा करनी चाहिए।

We should despise corruption.

3

मुझे इस तरह के व्यवहार से घृणा होती है।

I feel disgusted by this kind of behavior.

어휘 가족

명사
घृणा
Verb
घृणा करना
부사
घृणापूर्वक
형용사
घृणित
관련
घृणास्पद
💡

암기 팁

Think of 'Ghrina' as 'Grimace'—the face you make when you see something you hate or find disgusting.

빠른 퀴즈

सच्चे इंसान को बुराई से ___ होती है।

정답!

정답은: घृणा

예시

1

उसे गंदगी से घृणा है।

everyday

He feels disgusted by filth.

2

हमें भ्रष्टाचार से घृणा करनी चाहिए।

formal

We should despise corruption.

3

मुझे इस तरह के व्यवहार से घृणा होती है।

informal

I feel disgusted by this kind of behavior.

4

इतिहास में घृणा के सामाजिक कारणों का विश्लेषण किया गया है।

academic

The social causes of hatred have been analyzed in history.

5

कंपनी की नीति कार्यस्थल पर घृणा फैलाने के विरुद्ध है।

business

The company policy is against spreading hatred in the workplace.

어휘 가족

명사
घृणा
Verb
घृणा करना
부사
घृणापूर्वक
형용사
घृणित
관련
घृणास्पद

자주 쓰는 조합

घृणा करना to hate/to despise
तीव्र घृणा intense hatred
घृणा की दृष्टि a look of hatred/disdain
घृणा की भावना feeling of hatred
घृणा फैलाना to spread hatred

자주 쓰는 구문

घृणा की आग

the fire of hatred

घृणा की दृष्टि से देखना

to look down upon someone with hatred

घृणा का पात्र

object of hatred

자주 혼동되는 단어

घृणा vs नफरत

Nafrat is Urdu-derived and common in daily speech; Ghrina is Sanskrit-derived and more formal or literary.

घृणा vs ईर्ष्या

Irshya means jealousy or envy, whereas Ghrina is pure hatred or disgust.

📝

사용 참고사항

While 'Nafrat' is used frequently in Bollywood and daily conversation, 'Ghrina' is preferred in formal writing, literature, and news reporting to express a more profound or moral disgust.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners often treat 'ghrina' as a masculine noun because it ends in 'a', but it is actually a feminine noun in Hindi.

💡

암기 팁

Think of 'Ghrina' as 'Grimace'—the face you make when you see something you hate or find disgusting.

📖

어원

Derived from the Sanskrit word 'घृणा' (ghṛṇā), which originally meant compassion or disgust.

문법 패턴

Feminine noun Always takes the postposition 'से' (se) when indicating the object of hate (e.g., X से घृणा करना) Commonly used with light verbs like 'करना' (to do) or 'होना' (to happen/feel)
🌍

문화적 맥락

In various Indian philosophical traditions, 'Ghrina' is identified as one of the negative emotions (Kleshas) that one must overcome to achieve mental peace.

빠른 퀴즈

सच्चे इंसान को बुराई से ___ होती है।

정답!

정답은: घृणा

emotion 관련 단어

वात्सल्य

A1

Vatsalya refers to the deep, selfless affection and protective love that an elder, especially a parent, feels for a child. It describes a tender emotional bond characterized by care, nurturing, and unconditional warmth.

अनुराग

A1

Anurag refers to a deep sense of affection, love, or devotion towards a person, an object, or a pursuit. It implies a strong emotional attachment or a passionate interest that often borders on spiritual or aesthetic appreciation.

नफरत

A1

A strong feeling of intense dislike or hostility towards someone or something. It is a common noun used to express deep-seated resentment or aversion in various social contexts.

ईर्ष्या

A1

A feeling of resentment or discontent caused by someone else's possessions, qualities, or luck. It refers to the internal emotion of envy or jealousy directed toward another person.

जलन

A1

A noun used to describe both a physical burning sensation and the emotional feeling of jealousy or envy toward someone else's success or possessions. In an emotional context, it signifies a sense of resentment or bitterness.

डाह

A1

Envy or burning jealousy felt towards another person's success, possessions, or advantages. It describes a deep-seated resentment or ill-will that stems from comparing oneself unfavorably to others.

गुस्सा

A1

Gussa refers to a strong feeling of annoyance, displeasure, or hostility. It is a common noun used to express the emotion of anger in various intensities, ranging from mild irritation to intense rage.

कोप

A1

A formal or literary term referring to intense anger, wrath, or divine displeasure. It is often used to describe the fury of a powerful entity like a god, king, or nature itself.

उमंग

A1

Umang refers to a surge of enthusiasm, joy, or a high-spirited feeling of excitement. It often describes the positive energy one feels when celebrating a festival, starting a new venture, or during youth.

शोक

A1

Shok refers to a state of deep sorrow, grief, or mourning, typically experienced after a significant loss or the death of a loved one. It is often used to describe both the internal feeling of sadness and the formal act of mourning.

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