鹿
A four-legged herbivorous mammal known for its antlers and graceful movement. In Japan, they are particularly famous for roaming freely in areas like Nara Park where they are considered sacred.
예시
3 / 5奈良公園で鹿にせんべいをあげました。
I gave crackers to the deer in Nara Park.
当地域には野生の鹿が多数生息しております。
Many wild deer inhabit this region.
見て、あそこに鹿がいるよ！
Look, there's a deer over there!
어휘 가족
암기 팁
Think of a 'She-car' (shika) being driven by a deer with big antlers through a park.
빠른 퀴즈
（ ）の角はとても立派です。
정답!
정답은: 鹿
예시
奈良公園で鹿にせんべいをあげました。
everydayI gave crackers to the deer in Nara Park.
当地域には野生の鹿が多数生息しております。
formalMany wild deer inhabit this region.
見て、あそこに鹿がいるよ！
informalLook, there's a deer over there!
鹿の個体数増加が森林生態系に及ぼす影響を検討する。
academicExamine the impact of the increasing deer population on the forest ecosystem.
鹿肉のジビエ料理をメニューに導入する計画です。
businessWe plan to introduce venison (game meat) dishes to the menu.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
鹿を追う者は山を見ず
He who chases the deer does not look at the mountains (don't lose sight of the big picture).
馬鹿
Idiot/Stupid (uses the kanji for horse and deer).
もみじ
Maple/Venison (poetic name for deer meat).
자주 혼동되는 단어
사용 참고사항
The word is used both for the animal itself and for the meat (shikaniku). In poetic contexts, deer meat is sometimes called 'momiji' (maple).
자주 하는 실수
Learners often forget that Japanese nouns don't change for plural, so 'shika' can mean one deer or many deer.
암기 팁
Think of a 'She-car' (shika) being driven by a deer with big antlers through a park.
어원
Derived from the Old Japanese word 'sika'.
문법 패턴
문화적 맥락
In Japan, especially in Nara, deer are traditionally regarded as messengers of the gods in Shintoism and are protected as national treasures.
빠른 퀴즈
（ ）の角はとても立派です。
정답!
정답은: 鹿
관련 어휘
관련 단어
粒子
A1A very small piece or bit of matter, such as a grain of sand, a speck of dust, or a microscopic unit like an atom or molecule. It is commonly used in scientific contexts to describe the fundamental components of a substance or in photography to describe the grain of an image.
電子
A1Refers to an electron in a scientific context or, more commonly, signifies that something is digital or electronic. It is frequently used as a prefix to describe modern technology replacements for traditional items like books or money.
中性子
A1A neutron is a subatomic particle found in the nucleus of an atom that carries no electric charge. It has a mass slightly larger than that of a proton and is essential for the stability of atomic nuclei.
化合物
A1A substance formed when two or more chemical elements are chemically bonded together. It is used primarily in scientific contexts to describe materials with a fixed ratio of components.
溶液
A1A liquid mixture in which a substance (solute) is uniformly dissolved in another substance (solvent). It is most commonly used in chemistry to describe liquids like salt water or chemical mixtures used in experiments.
溶媒
A1A substance, typically a liquid, in which another substance (the solute) is dissolved to form a solution. In a chemical context, it acts as the medium that facilitates the breaking down of particles.
窒素
A1Nitrogen is a colorless, odorless chemical element that makes up about 78 percent of the Earth's atmosphere. It is essential for all living things and is widely used in fertilizers and industrial cooling as liquid nitrogen.
水素
A1Hydrogen is the simplest and most abundant chemical element in the universe, symbolized by H. In everyday Japanese contexts, it is frequently discussed as a clean energy source used in eco-friendly vehicles and power generation.
鉱物
A1A naturally occurring inorganic solid substance with a specific chemical composition and crystalline structure. It is commonly used in scientific contexts to describe rocks, crystals, and ores found in nature.
噴火
A1A volcanic eruption where lava, gas, and ash are ejected from a volcano. It is used to describe both the geological event and the action of a volcano becoming active.
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