A1 noun 중립 #2,771 가장 일반적인

噴火

funka /ɸɯŋka/

A volcanic eruption where lava, gas, and ash are ejected from a volcano. It is used to describe both the geological event and the action of a volcano becoming active.

예시

3 / 5
1

富士山が噴火したら大変です。

It would be a disaster if Mt. Fuji erupted.

2

大規模な噴火が発生する可能性があります。

There is a possibility that a large-scale eruption will occur.

3

ねえ、昨日の噴火見た?

Hey, did you see the eruption yesterday?

어휘 가족

명사
噴火
Verb
噴火する
관련
火山
💡

암기 팁

Think of 'Fun' (spout/fountain) and 'Ka' (fire). It is a 'fire fountain' coming out of a mountain!

빠른 퀴즈

昨日、有名な山が( )しました。

정답!

정답은: 噴火

예시

1

富士山が噴火したら大変です。

everyday

It would be a disaster if Mt. Fuji erupted.

2

大規模な噴火が発生する可能性があります。

formal

There is a possibility that a large-scale eruption will occur.

3

ねえ、昨日の噴火見た?

informal

Hey, did you see the eruption yesterday?

4

噴火の周期を地質学的に分析する。

academic

To geologically analyze the eruption cycles.

5

噴火の影響で配送が遅れています。

business

Deliveries are delayed due to the effects of the eruption.

어휘 가족

명사
噴火
Verb
噴火する
관련
火山

자주 쓰는 조합

噴火が起こる an eruption occurs
噴火を予知する to predict an eruption
噴火警戒レベル eruption warning level
小規模な噴火 small-scale eruption
噴火の影響 impact of an eruption

자주 쓰는 구문

噴火口

volcanic crater

噴火速報

emergency eruption bulletin

水蒸気噴火

phreatic eruption

자주 혼동되는 단어

噴火 vs 爆発

Bakuhatsu is a general explosion (like a bomb), while Funka is specifically for volcanoes.

📝

사용 참고사항

It can be used as a stand-alone noun or with 'suru' to form a verb. While mostly used for nature, it occasionally describes an explosion of anger, though 'bakuhatsu' is more common for that metaphor.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Beginners often forget to add 'suru' when they want to say 'to erupt' and just use 'funka'. Also, ensure you don't use it for man-made explosions.

💡

암기 팁

Think of 'Fun' (spout/fountain) and 'Ka' (fire). It is a 'fire fountain' coming out of a mountain!

📖

어원

From the Kanji 噴 (to gush/spurt) and 火 (fire).

문법 패턴

Used with the particle が (ga) for the subject: 火山が噴火する。 Used with の (no) to modify other nouns: 噴火のニュース。
🌍

문화적 맥락

Due to the high number of active volcanoes in Japan, terms related to eruptions are very common in daily news and weather reports.

빠른 퀴즈

昨日、有名な山が( )しました。

정답!

정답은: 噴火

관련 단어

新記録

A1

A 'shinkiroku' refers to a new record or a peak achievement that surpasses all previous results in a specific category. It is commonly used in sports, business, or data analysis to indicate that a milestone has been broken or a new high has been reached.

走る

A1

To move at a speed faster than walking, where both feet leave the ground during each stride. It is also used for vehicles moving or abstract concepts like the flow of writing or electrical currents.

暮らし

A1

A noun referring to one's daily life, lifestyle, or the act of making a living. It describes the way a person spends their day-to-day existence and the state of their domestic circumstances.

建物

A1

A general term used to describe any physical structure built by humans, such as houses, offices, or stores. It focuses on the physical object itself regardless of its specific function or size.

ドア

A1

A movable barrier used to open and close an entrance to a room, building, or vehicle. In Japanese, it specifically refers to Western-style doors rather than traditional Japanese sliding partitions.

A1

A noun referring to a lock, bolt, or latch used to secure a door or box. It is also very commonly used as a counter for medicinal tablets and pills.

家具

A1

Kagu refers to the large, movable objects such as chairs, tables, and beds that are used to make a room fit for living or working. It is a general term for items intended to support various human activities or to hold objects at a convenient height.

テーブル

A1

A piece of furniture with a flat top and legs used for eating, working, or placing items. In Japanese, it specifically refers to Western-style tables, distinguishing them from traditional low Japanese tables.

椅子

A1

A piece of furniture with a seat, legs, and a back, designed for one person to sit on. In Japanese, it specifically refers to Western-style chairs as opposed to traditional floor cushions.

ソファ

A1

A comfortable piece of furniture with cushions and arms designed for multiple people to sit on at once. It is a common household item typically found in the living room for relaxation and socializing.

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!

무료로 언어 학습 시작하기

무료로 학습 시작