噴火
A volcanic eruption where lava, gas, and ash are ejected from a volcano. It is used to describe both the geological event and the action of a volcano becoming active.
예시
3 / 5富士山が噴火したら大変です。
It would be a disaster if Mt. Fuji erupted.
大規模な噴火が発生する可能性があります。
There is a possibility that a large-scale eruption will occur.
ねえ、昨日の噴火見た?
Hey, did you see the eruption yesterday?
어휘 가족
암기 팁
Think of 'Fun' (spout/fountain) and 'Ka' (fire). It is a 'fire fountain' coming out of a mountain!
빠른 퀴즈
昨日、有名な山が( )しました。
정답!
정답은: 噴火
예시
富士山が噴火したら大変です。
everydayIt would be a disaster if Mt. Fuji erupted.
大規模な噴火が発生する可能性があります。
formalThere is a possibility that a large-scale eruption will occur.
ねえ、昨日の噴火見た?
informalHey, did you see the eruption yesterday?
噴火の周期を地質学的に分析する。
academicTo geologically analyze the eruption cycles.
噴火の影響で配送が遅れています。
businessDeliveries are delayed due to the effects of the eruption.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
噴火口
volcanic crater
噴火速報
emergency eruption bulletin
水蒸気噴火
phreatic eruption
자주 혼동되는 단어
Bakuhatsu is a general explosion (like a bomb), while Funka is specifically for volcanoes.
사용 참고사항
It can be used as a stand-alone noun or with 'suru' to form a verb. While mostly used for nature, it occasionally describes an explosion of anger, though 'bakuhatsu' is more common for that metaphor.
자주 하는 실수
Beginners often forget to add 'suru' when they want to say 'to erupt' and just use 'funka'. Also, ensure you don't use it for man-made explosions.
암기 팁
Think of 'Fun' (spout/fountain) and 'Ka' (fire). It is a 'fire fountain' coming out of a mountain!
어원
From the Kanji 噴 (to gush/spurt) and 火 (fire).
문법 패턴
문화적 맥락
Due to the high number of active volcanoes in Japan, terms related to eruptions are very common in daily news and weather reports.
빠른 퀴즈
昨日、有名な山が( )しました。
정답!
정답은: 噴火
관련 단어
新記録
A1A 'shinkiroku' refers to a new record or a peak achievement that surpasses all previous results in a specific category. It is commonly used in sports, business, or data analysis to indicate that a milestone has been broken or a new high has been reached.
走る
A1To move at a speed faster than walking, where both feet leave the ground during each stride. It is also used for vehicles moving or abstract concepts like the flow of writing or electrical currents.
暮らし
A1A noun referring to one's daily life, lifestyle, or the act of making a living. It describes the way a person spends their day-to-day existence and the state of their domestic circumstances.
建物
A1A general term used to describe any physical structure built by humans, such as houses, offices, or stores. It focuses on the physical object itself regardless of its specific function or size.
ドア
A1A movable barrier used to open and close an entrance to a room, building, or vehicle. In Japanese, it specifically refers to Western-style doors rather than traditional Japanese sliding partitions.
錠
A1A noun referring to a lock, bolt, or latch used to secure a door or box. It is also very commonly used as a counter for medicinal tablets and pills.
家具
A1Kagu refers to the large, movable objects such as chairs, tables, and beds that are used to make a room fit for living or working. It is a general term for items intended to support various human activities or to hold objects at a convenient height.
テーブル
A1A piece of furniture with a flat top and legs used for eating, working, or placing items. In Japanese, it specifically refers to Western-style tables, distinguishing them from traditional low Japanese tables.
椅子
A1A piece of furniture with a seat, legs, and a back, designed for one person to sit on. In Japanese, it specifically refers to Western-style chairs as opposed to traditional floor cushions.
ソファ
A1A comfortable piece of furniture with cushions and arms designed for multiple people to sit on at once. It is a common household item typically found in the living room for relaxation and socializing.
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