A1 noun 중립 #2,623 가장 일반적인

訓練

kunren /kɯnɾeɴ/

A systematic process of training, practice, or drilling designed to acquire specific skills, physical strength, or discipline. It is often used in professional, technical, or emergency contexts rather than just for light hobbies.

예시

3 / 5
1

公園で犬の訓練をしています。

I am training my dog in the park.

2

来週、全社員参加の避難訓練を実施します。

Next week, we will conduct an evacuation drill for all employees.

3

もっと厳しい訓練をしないと勝てないよ。

You won't win unless you do more rigorous training.

어휘 가족

명사
訓練
Verb
訓練する
관련
訓練士
💡

암기 팁

Visualize a soldier (Kun - instruction) polishing (Ren - refining) their skills until they are perfect. Kun-Ren is for getting serious results.

빠른 퀴즈

地震に備えて、学校で___を行います。

정답!

정답은: a

예시

1

公園で犬の訓練をしています。

everyday

I am training my dog in the park.

2

来週、全社員参加の避難訓練を実施します。

formal

Next week, we will conduct an evacuation drill for all employees.

3

もっと厳しい訓練をしないと勝てないよ。

informal

You won't win unless you do more rigorous training.

4

本研究は、知能訓練が認知機能に与える影響を調査するものである。

academic

This study investigates the impact of cognitive training on cognitive functions.

5

新入社員には三ヶ月間の技術訓練が課せられる。

business

New employees are assigned three months of technical training.

어휘 가족

명사
訓練
Verb
訓練する
관련
訓練士

자주 쓰는 조합

厳しい訓練 strict/harsh training
避難訓練 evacuation drill
訓練を受ける to receive training
基礎訓練 basic training
訓練を積む to gain experience through training

자주 쓰는 구문

厳しい訓練に耐える

to endure harsh training

職業訓練校

vocational training school

地獄の訓練

hellish training

자주 혼동되는 단어

訓練 vs 練習

'Renshuu' is used for general practice like piano or sports; 'Kunren' implies a more structured, rigorous, or professional drill/program.

📝

사용 참고사항

Use 'Kunren' when referring to serious, structured programs like military drills, emergency procedures, or vocational skill acquisition. It sounds more formal and intense than the general word 'Renshuu'.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners often use 'Kunren' for simple homework or light sports practice, where 'Renshuu' or 'Benkyou' would be more natural.

💡

암기 팁

Visualize a soldier (Kun - instruction) polishing (Ren - refining) their skills until they are perfect. Kun-Ren is for getting serious results.

📖

어원

Derived from Sinitic roots: 'Kun' (instruct/teach) and 'Ren' (to practice/polish/refine).

문법 패턴

Used as a suru-verb: [Noun]を訓練する Used as a compound noun: [Purpose] + 訓練 (e.g., 避難訓練)
🌍

문화적 맥락

In Japan, 'Hinankunren' (evacuation drills) are held regularly in schools and offices due to the high frequency of earthquakes.

빠른 퀴즈

地震に備えて、学校で___を行います。

정답!

정답은: a

관련 단어

協力

A1

Cooperation or collaboration where two or more people combine their efforts to achieve a common goal. It is used in both personal and professional settings to describe working together as a team or providing assistance.

提案

A1

A suggestion or proposal of a plan or idea for others to consider. It is used in both casual conversations and professional meetings to introduce a potential course of action.

輸出

A1

The act of sending goods or services produced in one country to another country for sale or trade. In Japanese, it functions as a noun and a suru-verb, representing the 'exit' of products from a domestic market.

輸入

A1

The act of bringing goods, services, or materials into a country from abroad for sale or use. In Japanese, it functions as a noun or can be combined with 'suru' to become a verb meaning 'to import'.

資源

A1

Shigen refers to valuable materials or assets, such as natural minerals, energy sources, or human talent, that can be used for production or survival. It is widely used in economics, environmental science, and daily life to describe both raw materials and abstract wealth.

保護

A1

The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.

観察

A1

Observation is the act of watching someone or something carefully in order to gain information or understand a process. It is frequently used in scientific studies, nature analysis, and describing the act of paying close attention to details.

競争

A1

Kyousou refers to the act of competing or vying with others to achieve a goal, win a prize, or establish superiority. It is a versatile term used in sports, business, and academics to describe both structured contests and general rivalry.

拡大

A1

The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).

製造

A1

The process of making or producing goods, typically on a large scale using machinery. It refers specifically to industrial manufacturing rather than making things by hand on a small scale.

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