A1 noun 격식체 #3,575 가장 일반적인

企業

kigyō /kiɡʲoː/

A business organization, enterprise, or corporation that engages in economic activities to produce goods or services for profit. It is a formal term often used when discussing business entities in economic, legal, or professional contexts.

예시

3 / 5
1

この企業は有名です。

This enterprise is famous.

2

弊社は地元の企業と提携しております。

Our company is partnering with a local enterprise.

3

あの企業、最近調子いいみたいだよ。

That company seems to be doing well lately.

어휘 가족

명사
企業
Verb
起業する
관련
企業家
💡

암기 팁

The first kanji 企 means 'plan' and the second 業 means 'business'. A Kigyou is a planned business entity.

빠른 퀴즈

日本にはたくさんの有名な( )があります。

정답!

정답은: 企業

예시

1

この企業は有名です。

everyday

This enterprise is famous.

2

弊社は地元の企業と提携しております。

formal

Our company is partnering with a local enterprise.

3

あの企業、最近調子いいみたいだよ。

informal

That company seems to be doing well lately.

4

中小企業の経済的役割について考察する。

academic

Consider the economic role of small and medium-sized enterprises.

5

新しい企業と契約を結びました。

business

We have signed a contract with a new enterprise.

어휘 가족

명사
企業
Verb
起業する
관련
企業家

자주 쓰는 조합

IT企業 IT company
大企業 large enterprise
中小企業 small and medium-sized enterprise
企業理念 corporate philosophy
企業努力 corporate effort

자주 쓰는 구문

企業秘密

trade secret

企業文化

corporate culture

企業戦士

corporate warrior (hardworking employee)

자주 혼동되는 단어

企業 vs 会社

Kaisha is the general word for 'company' used in daily life. Kigyou is a more formal or academic term focusing on the business entity as an economic unit.

📝

사용 참고사항

Kigyou is preferred in news reports, business journals, and formal discussions about the economy. In casual conversation about where one works, 'kaisha' is much more common.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners often use 'kigyou' when they should use 'kaisha' to refer to their specific office or workplace in polite conversation.

💡

암기 팁

The first kanji 企 means 'plan' and the second 業 means 'business'. A Kigyou is a planned business entity.

📖

어원

Derived from the Chinese characters for 'to plan/attempt' (企) and 'business/industry' (業).

문법 패턴

企業 + の + [noun] 企業 + が + [verb] [adjective] + 企業
🌍

문화적 맥락

In Japan, enterprises (kigyou) are often viewed not just as profit-makers but as social entities responsible for the welfare of their employees.

빠른 퀴즈

日本にはたくさんの有名な( )があります。

정답!

정답은: 企業

관련 단어

unknown

A1

A student attending a university or college for higher education. In Japan, it specifically refers to undergraduate students in a four-year university or a two-year junior college.

革命

A1

A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.

維持

A1

The act of keeping something in its current state, condition, or level over a period of time. It is commonly used to describe the maintenance of health, systems, relationships, or the status quo.

縮小

A1

The act of reducing the size, scale, or scope of something. It is commonly used when talking about downsizing operations, shrinking digital images, or narrowing the range of a project.

契約

A1

A legally binding agreement between two or more parties that specifies terms and conditions. It is commonly used for mobile phones, apartment rentals, and employment agreements.

取引

A1

A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.

借金

A1

A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.

予算

A1

A budget or an estimate of the amount of money available for a specific purpose. It refers to the financial plan or limit set before spending occurs in personal, business, or government contexts.

賃金

A1

Chingin refers to the money paid to a worker in exchange for labor or services, similar to wages. It is frequently used in formal, legal, and economic contexts, particularly when discussing minimum wage or labor statistics.

降格

A1

A noun or verb that describes a reduction in rank, status, or position within an organization or sports league. It is most commonly used when a worker is moved to a lower job title or when a sports team is moved to a lower division due to poor performance.

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