賃金
Chingin refers to the money paid to a worker in exchange for labor or services, similar to wages. It is frequently used in formal, legal, and economic contexts, particularly when discussing minimum wage or labor statistics.
예시
3 / 5賃金が上がると、生活が楽になります。
When wages increase, life becomes easier.
政府は来年度の最低賃金を引き上げる方針です。
The government plans to raise the minimum wage for the next fiscal year.
今のバイト、賃金が安すぎてやる気が出ないよ。
The wages at my current part-time job are so low that I'm not motivated.
어휘 가족
암기 팁
Remember 'Chin' (賃) from 'Yachin' (house rent). Just as you pay rent for a house, 'Chingin' is the 'rent' an employer pays to use your labor.
빠른 퀴즈
法律で決められた一時間あたりの最も低い賃金を「最低____」と言います。
정답!
정답은: 賃金
예시
賃金が上がると、生活が楽になります。
everydayWhen wages increase, life becomes easier.
政府は来年度の最低賃金を引き上げる方針です。
formalThe government plans to raise the minimum wage for the next fiscal year.
今のバイト、賃金が安すぎてやる気が出ないよ。
informalThe wages at my current part-time job are so low that I'm not motivated.
労働経済学において、賃金の決定要因は多岐にわたる。
academicIn labor economics, the factors determining wages are diverse.
当社では、労働組合と賃金交渉を行っています。
businessOur company is conducting wage negotiations with the labor union.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
賃上げ
wage increase/hike
賃金不払い
unpaid wages
平均賃金
average wage
자주 혼동되는 단어
給料 is the common everyday word for a monthly salary, while 賃金 is more formal and technical.
사용 참고사항
While 'Kyuuryou' is used in daily life to talk about your paycheck, 'Chingin' is usually found in news reports, laws, or contracts.
자주 하는 실수
Don't use 'Chingin' when asking a friend how much they earn; it sounds like you are a tax officer or a researcher. Use 'Kyuuryou' instead.
암기 팁
Remember 'Chin' (賃) from 'Yachin' (house rent). Just as you pay rent for a house, 'Chingin' is the 'rent' an employer pays to use your labor.
어원
Composed of 'Chin' (fare/fee/rent) and 'Kin' (money), meaning money paid for a service or labor.
문법 패턴
문화적 맥락
In Japan, 'Shunto' (the Spring Wage Offensive) is a period every year when unions negotiate with major companies for wage increases.
빠른 퀴즈
法律で決められた一時間あたりの最も低い賃金を「最低____」と言います。
정답!
정답은: 賃金
관련 어휘
관련 단어
unknown
A1A student attending a university or college for higher education. In Japan, it specifically refers to undergraduate students in a four-year university or a two-year junior college.
革命
A1A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.
維持
A1The act of keeping something in its current state, condition, or level over a period of time. It is commonly used to describe the maintenance of health, systems, relationships, or the status quo.
縮小
A1The act of reducing the size, scale, or scope of something. It is commonly used when talking about downsizing operations, shrinking digital images, or narrowing the range of a project.
契約
A1A legally binding agreement between two or more parties that specifies terms and conditions. It is commonly used for mobile phones, apartment rentals, and employment agreements.
取引
A1A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.
借金
A1A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.
予算
A1A budget or an estimate of the amount of money available for a specific purpose. It refers to the financial plan or limit set before spending occurs in personal, business, or government contexts.
降格
A1A noun or verb that describes a reduction in rank, status, or position within an organization or sports league. It is most commonly used when a worker is moved to a lower job title or when a sports team is moved to a lower division due to poor performance.
出張
A1A business trip or a trip taken for work purposes. It refers to traveling to a different location, such as another city or country, to perform professional duties on behalf of one's employer.
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