窓
A window is an opening in a wall, door, or vehicle that allows light and air to enter. In Japanese, it refers to physical windows, computer windows, and metaphorical points of contact or service counters.
예시
3 / 5暑いので窓を開けてください。
It is hot, so please open the window.
ホテルの窓からの景色は非常に壮大でした。
The view from the hotel window was extremely magnificent.
窓、ちゃんと閉めた？
Did you close the window properly?
어휘 가족
암기 팁
The Kanji 窓 has the 'hole' radical (穴) at the top. Think of a window as a 'hole' in the wall to let in the light.
빠른 퀴즈
外の景色を見たいので、＿＿＿を開けてください。
정답!
정답은: 窓
예시
暑いので窓を開けてください。
everydayIt is hot, so please open the window.
ホテルの窓からの景色は非常に壮大でした。
formalThe view from the hotel window was extremely magnificent.
窓、ちゃんと閉めた？
informalDid you close the window properly?
この建築様式では、採光のために大きな窓が配置されている。
academicIn this architectural style, large windows are placed for lighting purposes.
詳細については、1階の相談窓口へお越しください。
businessFor details, please come to the consultation window on the first floor.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
窓口になる
to act as a contact point
社会の窓
fly (of trousers) - literally 'window to society'
心の窓
window to the soul
자주 혼동되는 단어
Tobira refers to a door meant for entry/exit, whereas mado is a window meant for light/air.
Ma refers to space or timing; learners sometimes confuse the sound, though the kanji are distinct.
사용 참고사항
The word 'mado' is very versatile; while it usually means a physical window, 'madoguchi' (service window) is used for any counter where business is conducted.
자주 하는 실수
Beginners sometimes use 'akeru' (to open) and 'shimeru' (to close) correctly with windows but forget that different verbs are used for electronic devices or lights.
암기 팁
The Kanji 窓 has the 'hole' radical (穴) at the top. Think of a window as a 'hole' in the wall to let in the light.
어원
Derived from the ancient Japanese 'ma-pado,' where 'ma' represents space/room and 'pado' (later mado) indicates an opening.
문법 패턴
문화적 맥락
Japanese houses traditionally use sliding windows (hikichigai-mado) to save space, which differs from the swinging windows common in many Western countries.
빠른 퀴즈
外の景色を見たいので、＿＿＿を開けてください。
정답!
정답은: 窓
관련 어휘
관련 단어
溶解
A1The process by which a solid, liquid, or gas forms a solution in a solvent. It specifically refers to a substance becoming incorporated into a liquid to create a homogeneous mixture.
凝固
A1凝固 (gyōko) refers to the physical process where a liquid changes into a solid state, typically due to cooling or a chemical reaction. It is most commonly used in scientific contexts like chemistry, geology, and medicine, such as describing blood clotting or the solidification of lava.
結晶
A1A solid material whose atoms are arranged in a regular, repeating pattern, commonly known as a crystal. It is also used metaphorically to describe the beautiful or tangible result of long-term hard work and effort.
原子
A1An atom is the basic building block of all matter and the smallest unit of a chemical element. It consists of a dense central nucleus surrounded by a cloud of negatively charged electrons.
元素
A1A chemical element, which is a fundamental substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical means. It refers to the basic building blocks of matter listed on the periodic table.
混合物
A1A substance made by combining two or more different materials without a chemical reaction occurring. It can be used in scientific contexts to describe chemical blends or in general contexts to describe a physical combination of items.
溶質
A1A solute is a substance that is dissolved in another substance (called a solvent) to create a solution. In a mixture like salt water, the salt is the solute because it is the part that gets dissolved.
酵素
A1A biological catalyst, usually a protein, that speeds up chemical reactions in living organisms. In Japanese culture, the term is frequently used in the context of health, digestion, and fermented foods.
酸素
A1Oxygen is a colorless, odorless gas that is essential for the respiration of almost all living things. It makes up about 21% of the Earth's atmosphere and is a fundamental element in chemistry and biology.
塩素
A1A chemical element (symbol Cl) that is a yellow-green gas with a strong smell. It is widely used for disinfecting swimming pools and tap water, as well as in cleaning products like bleach.
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