B2 noun, verb 중립

要約

/joːjakɯ/

A brief statement or account of the main points of something. The act of summarizing information, which is a key skill tested in all parts of the IELTS exam.

예시

3 / 5
1

昨日見た映画を短く要約して教えて。

Briefly summarize the movie you saw yesterday and tell me about it.

2

会議の議事録を要約して、各部署に配布してください。

Please summarize the meeting minutes and distribute them to each department.

3

要するにこういうことだよね?(要約中)

So, in short, it's like this, right? (While summarizing)

어휘 가족

명사
要約
Verb
要約する
💡

암기 팁

You (vital/main) + Yaku (bundle) = Bundling up the vital parts.

빠른 퀴즈

この長い論文を100文字以内で( )するのは難しい。

정답!

정답은: 要約

예시

1

昨日見た映画を短く要約して教えて。

everyday

Briefly summarize the movie you saw yesterday and tell me about it.

2

会議の議事録を要約して、各部署に配布してください。

formal

Please summarize the meeting minutes and distribute them to each department.

3

要するにこういうことだよね?(要約中)

informal

So, in short, it's like this, right? (While summarizing)

4

各章の終わりに、主要な議論の要約が記載されている。

academic

At the end of each chapter, a summary of the main arguments is provided.

5

プレゼンの最後に、これまでの内容を要約します。

business

At the end of the presentation, I will summarize the contents so far.

어휘 가족

명사
要約
Verb
要約する

자주 쓰는 조합

文章を要約する to summarize a text
要約筆記 summary scribing (for hearing impaired)
短く要約する to summarize briefly
要約文 summary text
要点だけを要約する to summarize only the main points

자주 쓰는 구문

一言で要約すると

to summarize in one word/sentence

要約統計量

summary statistics

要約力

summarizing ability

자주 혼동되는 단어

要約 vs 要点

要点 (youten) are the 'main points' themselves, while 要約 is the 'act of summarizing' or the 'summary text'.

📝

사용 참고사항

Essential for 'Summary Completion' tasks in IELTS Reading and Listening.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners often struggle to distinguish it from 'gaiyou' (overview). Summarizing (youyaku) is more about condensing a specific argument.

💡

암기 팁

You (vital/main) + Yaku (bundle) = Bundling up the vital parts.

📖

어원

Sino-Japanese roots for 'important/essential' and 'to contract/bundle'.

문법 패턴

〜を要約する 〜の要約

빠른 퀴즈

この長い論文を100文字以内で( )するのは難しい。

정답!

정답은: 要約

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