B1 noun 중립

予約

/jojakɯ/

An arrangement to have something (like a room, table, or seat) held for one's use at a later time.

예시

3 / 5
1

明日の10時に歯医者の予約があります。

I have a dentist appointment at 10 tomorrow.

2

事前のご予約をお願い申し上げます。

We request that you make a reservation in advance.

3

予約、しといたよ。

I made the reservation.

어휘 가족

명사
予約
Verb
予約する
💡

암기 팁

Yo (in advance) + Yaku (promise). A promise made in advance.

빠른 퀴즈

週末のホテルをネットで___した。

정답!

정답은: 予約

예시

1

明日の10時に歯医者の予約があります。

everyday

I have a dentist appointment at 10 tomorrow.

2

事前のご予約をお願い申し上げます。

formal

We request that you make a reservation in advance.

3

予約、しといたよ。

informal

I made the reservation.

4

予約システムの導入による待ち時間の短縮。

academic

Reduction of waiting time through the introduction of a reservation system.

5

会議室の予約状況を確認してください。

business

Please check the reservation status of the meeting room.

어휘 가족

명사
予約
Verb
予約する

자주 쓰는 조합

予約を入れる to make a reservation
予約席 reserved seat
事前予約 advance booking
予約確認 booking confirmation
予約済み already reserved

자주 쓰는 구문

予約を承る

to accept a reservation

予約を取り消す

to cancel a reservation

予約でいっぱい

fully booked

자주 혼동되는 단어

予約 vs 予定

Yotei is a plan or schedule; Yoyaku is a specific reservation/booking with a third party.

📝

사용 참고사항

Essential for travel, dining, and medical contexts. A top-tier word for any IELTS situational task.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Used for both physical items (booking a room) and appointments (dentist).

💡

암기 팁

Yo (in advance) + Yaku (promise). A promise made in advance.

📖

어원

Advance (予) + Promise (約).

문법 패턴

~を予約する ~の予約がある
🌍

문화적 맥락

In Japan, popular restaurants or Shinkansen seats often require Yoyaku during peak seasons like Golden Week.

빠른 퀴즈

週末のホテルをネットで___した。

정답!

정답은: 予約

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