B2 noun 중립

抽象

/tɕɯːɕoː/

Existing in thought or as an idea but not having a physical or concrete existence. It refers to generalizing or extracting the essence of something away from specific details.

예시

3 / 5
1

愛や自由といった抽象的な概念について考える。

Think about abstract concepts such as love and freedom.

2

本件については、抽象論ではなく実務的な議論をお願いします。

Please engage in practical discussion regarding this matter, rather than abstract theory.

3

その話、ちょっと抽象的で分かりにくいな。

That story is a bit abstract and hard to understand.

어휘 가족

명사
抽象
Verb
抽象化する
부사
抽象的に
형용사
抽象的
💡

암기 팁

Chū (extract) + Shō (image) = Extracting the image from the object.

빠른 퀴즈

もっと( )的に、数字を使って説明してください。

정답!

정답은: 具体

예시

1

愛や自由といった抽象的な概念について考える。

everyday

Think about abstract concepts such as love and freedom.

2

本件については、抽象論ではなく実務的な議論をお願いします。

formal

Please engage in practical discussion regarding this matter, rather than abstract theory.

3

その話、ちょっと抽象的で分かりにくいな。

informal

That story is a bit abstract and hard to understand.

4

数学は、現象を抽象化して数式で表す学問である。

academic

Mathematics is a field that abstractly represents phenomena using formulas.

5

抽象画は見る人の感性によって解釈が分かれる。

business

Abstract paintings are interpreted differently depending on the viewer's sensitivity.

어휘 가족

명사
抽象
Verb
抽象化する
부사
抽象的に
형용사
抽象的

자주 쓰는 조합

抽象的な表現 abstract expression
抽象概念 abstract concept
抽象化する to abstract/generalize
抽象論 abstract argument/theory
抽象度を高める to increase the level of abstraction

자주 쓰는 구문

抽象画

abstract painting

抽象名詞

abstract noun

具体的かつ抽象的

concrete and abstract

자주 혼동되는 단어

抽象 vs 観念

観念 (kannen) refers more to 'ideal' or 'mental notion', whereas 抽象 refers to the process of 'generalizing'.

📝

사용 참고사항

Essential for discussing philosophy, art, and high-level scientific theories in IELTS.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Using it as a verb without 'ka suru' or 'teki'. It usually needs modifiers.

💡

암기 팁

Chū (extract) + Shō (image) = Extracting the image from the object.

📖

어원

Sino-Japanese roots meaning 'to draw out' and 'image/form'.

문법 패턴

抽象的な〜 〜を抽象化する

빠른 퀴즈

もっと( )的に、数字を使って説明してください。

정답!

정답은: 具体

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