巩固
To strengthen and make firm; to consolidate. Often used for knowledge, relationships, or power.
예시
3 / 5这次合作巩固了两国之间的友谊。
This cooperation consolidated the friendship between the two countries.
我们需要通过练习来巩固语法。
We need to consolidate grammar through practice.
新领导正在巩固他的地位。
The new leader is consolidating his position.
어휘 가족
암기 팁
Think of 'gong' (firmly) and 'gu' (solid/ancient like a rock).
빠른 퀴즈
每天阅读是___词汇量的好方法。
정답!
정답은: b
예시
这次合作巩固了两国之间的友谊。
formalThis cooperation consolidated the friendship between the two countries.
我们需要通过练习来巩固语法。
academicWe need to consolidate grammar through practice.
新领导正在巩固他的地位。
businessThe new leader is consolidating his position.
多做题，巩固一下基础。
everydayDo more exercises to consolidate your foundation.
咱们再聊聊，巩固下感情。
informalLet's chat more to strengthen our bond.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
基础巩固
firm foundation
进一步巩固
further consolidate
得到巩固
to be consolidated
자주 혼동되는 단어
加强 is 'to increase strength', while 巩固 is specifically 'to make something stable and firm so it doesn't change'.
사용 참고사항
Ideal for talking about study habits or political/business stability.
자주 하는 실수
Don't use it for physical objects like 'consolidating a box'; use 加固 for physical structures.
암기 팁
Think of 'gong' (firmly) and 'gu' (solid/ancient like a rock).
어원
Derived from words for 'firmness' and 'solidity'.
문법 패턴
빠른 퀴즈
每天阅读是___词汇量的好方法。
정답!
정답은: b
관련 어휘
education 관련 단어
培训
B1The action of teaching a person a particular skill or type of behavior, often in a professional context.
报到
B1To report one's arrival or presence at a certain place, such as a school or workplace, to start one's duties or studies.
笔试
B1A written examination, as opposed to an oral or practical test.
考勤
B1The checking of attendance; an official record of who is present and who is absent in a class or workplace.
授课
B1To give lessons or instruct students in a formal setting.
枯燥
B2Dull, uninteresting, and monotonous. Often used to describe repetitive work, long speeches, or dry academic material.
鼓励
B1To give someone support, confidence, or hope. Frequently used in IELTS essays about teaching, parenting, or management.
补考
B1To take an examination again because of a previous failure or an excused absence.
退课
B1To withdraw from a course after it has started. This is a classic plot point in TOEFL listening dialogues about administrative issues.
勤工俭学
B1A program or practice of working part-time while studying to support oneself financially. Frequent in TOEFL conversations about financial aid or campus jobs.
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