B1 verb 중립

启发

[tɕʰi˨˩ fa˥]

To inspire or enlighten someone, often leading them to understand something or come up with an idea. It is frequently used in education and creative contexts.

예시

3 / 5
1

这篇文章对我们的研究很有启发。

This article is very inspiring for our research.

2

老师用故事来启发学生思考。

The teacher uses stories to inspire students to think.

3

大自然经常启发艺术家的灵感。

Nature often inspires artists' creativity.

어휘 가족

명사
启发
Verb
启发
형용사
启发性的
💡

암기 팁

Think of '启' (open/start) + '发' (happen/expand). Opening the mind to let new ideas happen.

빠른 퀴즈

这位科学家的演讲___了许多年轻人投身研究。

정답!

정답은: 启发

예시

1

这篇文章对我们的研究很有启发。

academic

This article is very inspiring for our research.

2

老师用故事来启发学生思考。

formal

The teacher uses stories to inspire students to think.

3

大自然经常启发艺术家的灵感。

business

Nature often inspires artists' creativity.

4

你的话对我很有启发,谢谢你。

informal

What you said was very enlightening to me, thank you.

5

他深受这一事件的启发,决定写一本书。

everyday

Greatly inspired by this event, he decided to write a book.

어휘 가족

명사
启发
Verb
启发
형용사
启发性的

자주 쓰는 조합

深受启发 deeply inspired
启发思考 inspire thinking
启发式教学 heuristic teaching
得到启发 get inspiration
有所启发 to be somewhat inspired

자주 쓰는 구문

非常有启发性

very enlightening

启发民智

enlighten the people

启发灵感

trigger inspiration

자주 혼동되는 단어

启发 vs 激励

激励 (jīlì) is to motivate or encourage someone to act; 启发 (qǐfā) is to provide a mental spark or understanding.

📝

사용 참고사항

Can be used as a verb (to inspire) or a noun (inspiration/enlightenment).

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Sometimes confused with '启示' (qǐshì). 启发 is more about the process of sparking ideas; 启示 is more about the lesson learned.

💡

암기 팁

Think of '启' (open/start) + '发' (happen/expand). Opening the mind to let new ideas happen.

📖

어원

From '启' (open/enlighten) and '发' (manifest/distribute).

문법 패턴

启发...去思考 受到...的启发
🌍

문화적 맥락

In Chinese education, '启发式教学' (heuristic/inquiry-based teaching) is a highly valued pedagogical approach.

빠른 퀴즈

这位科学家的演讲___了许多年轻人投身研究。

정답!

정답은: 启发

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