B1 noun 중립

能力

/nə̌ŋ lî/

The physical or mental power or skill needed to do something.

예시

3 / 5
1

他有很强的领导能力。

He has strong leadership ability.

2

我们应该培养孩子独立思考的能力。

We should cultivate children's ability to think independently.

3

我相信你有这个能力。

I believe you have the ability.

어휘 가족

명사
能力
형용사
有能力的
💡

암기 팁

能 means 'can'. 力 means 'strength'. Having the strength to say 'I can' do it.

빠른 퀴즈

由于缺乏工作___,他没能通过面试。

정답!

정답은: 能力

예시

1

他有很强的领导能力。

everyday

He has strong leadership ability.

2

我们应该培养孩子独立思考的能力。

formal

We should cultivate children's ability to think independently.

3

我相信你有这个能力。

informal

I believe you have the ability.

4

认知能力会随着年龄的增长而变化。

academic

Cognitive ability changes with age.

5

应聘者需要具备良好的沟通能力。

business

Candidates need to possess good communication skills.

어휘 가족

명사
能力
형용사
有能力的

자주 쓰는 조합

学习能力 learning ability
工作能力 working ability
语言能力 language proficiency
表达能力 expression skills
解决问题的能力 problem-solving ability

자주 쓰는 구문

能力范围

scope of one's ability

个人能力

personal ability

具备能力

possess the ability

자주 혼동되는 단어

能力 vs 权力

能力 is 'ability/skill', while 权力 is 'power/authority'.

📝

사용 참고사항

Very common in both academic and business Chinese to describe skills and competencies.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Do not confuse '能力' with '能量' (energy/physics).

💡

암기 팁

能 means 'can'. 力 means 'strength'. Having the strength to say 'I can' do it.

📖

어원

From '能' (can/ability) and '力' (force/power).

문법 패턴

具备/有 + ...的能力 能力 + 提高/下降
🌍

문화적 맥락

In Chinese culture, '能力' is highly valued in the workforce, often prioritized alongside '关系' (connections).

빠른 퀴즈

由于缺乏工作___,他没能通过面试。

정답!

정답은: 能力

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