B1 noun 격식체

政策

/tʂəŋ˥˩ tsʰɤ˥˩/

A set of ideas or a plan of what to do in particular situations that has been agreed to officially by a group of people, a business organization, a government, or a political party.

예시

3 / 5
1

公司的请假政策很严格。

The company's leave policy is very strict.

2

宏观经济政策对市场有重大影响。

Macroeconomic policy has a major impact on the market.

3

我们需要了解当地的贸易政策。

We need to understand local trade policies.

어휘 가족

명사
政策
Verb
决策
형용사
政策性的
💡

암기 팁

政 (zhèng) for government, 策 (cè) for strategy or plan.

빠른 퀴즈

为了吸引投资，政府实施了一系列___。

정답!

정답은: 政策

예시

1

公司的请假政策很严格。

everyday

The company's leave policy is very strict.

2

宏观经济政策对市场有重大影响。

academic

Macroeconomic policy has a major impact on the market.

3

我们需要了解当地的贸易政策。

business

We need to understand local trade policies.

4

外交政策应当保持稳定。

formal

Foreign policy should remain stable.

5

你有政策，我有对策。

informal

You have your policy, I have my counter-strategy. (Idiom)

어휘 가족

명사
政策
Verb
决策
형용사
政策性的

자주 쓰는 조합

制定政策 to formulate policy
实施政策 to implement policy
政府政策 government policy
优惠政策 preferential policy
公共政策 public policy

자주 쓰는 구문

一国两制

One Country, Two Systems

开放政策

opening-up policy

环保政策

environmental protection policy

자주 혼동되는 단어

政策 vs 策略

策略 (cèlüè) is more about strategy/tactics in a specific situation, while 政策 (zhèngcè) is a formal administrative plan.

📝

사용 참고사항

High frequency in IELTS Writing Task 2 when discussing government intervention and societal rules.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Confusing 政策 (policy) with 政治 (politics).

💡

암기 팁

政 (zhèng) for government, 策 (cè) for strategy or plan.

📖

어원

From '政' (governance) and '策' (scheme/plan).

문법 패턴

制定/出台/执行...政策 根据...政策
🌍

문화적 맥락

Refers often to state-level directives which are significant in Chinese socio-economic life.

빠른 퀴즈

为了吸引投资，政府实施了一系列___。

정답!

정답은: 政策

관련 표현

贯彻落实政策 从政策层面

관련 어휘

措施

An action or step taken to achieve a particular purpose, oft...

 管理

To be in charge of a business, organization, or project. It...

 法律

The system of rules that a particular country or community r...

 法规

Laws, rules, or regulations, especially those made by a gove...

 制度

A system of rules, laws, or customs that govern an organizat...

government 관련 단어

批准

B1

To officially agree to or accept a proposal, plan, or request by a person in authority.

推行

B1

To carry out, implement, or promote a policy, system, or method on a wide scale.

制衡

B2

To check and balance; to restrict or counteract a force to prevent any single part from becoming too powerful. Frequently used in political or organizational contexts.

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