B1 noun フォーマル

政策

/tʂəŋ˥˩ tsʰɤ˥˩/

A set of ideas or a plan of what to do in particular situations that has been agreed to officially by a group of people, a business organization, a government, or a political party.

例文

3 / 5
1

公司的请假政策很严格。

The company's leave policy is very strict.

2

宏观经济政策对市场有重大影响。

Macroeconomic policy has a major impact on the market.

3

我们需要了解当地的贸易政策。

We need to understand local trade policies.

語族

名詞
政策
Verb
决策
形容詞
政策性的
💡

覚え方のコツ

政 (zhèng) for government, 策 (cè) for strategy or plan.

クイックテスト

为了吸引投资，政府实施了一系列___。

正解！

正解は： 政策

例文

1

公司的请假政策很严格。

everyday

The company's leave policy is very strict.

2

宏观经济政策对市场有重大影响。

academic

Macroeconomic policy has a major impact on the market.

3

我们需要了解当地的贸易政策。

business

We need to understand local trade policies.

4

外交政策应当保持稳定。

formal

Foreign policy should remain stable.

5

你有政策，我有对策。

informal

You have your policy, I have my counter-strategy. (Idiom)

語族

名詞
政策
Verb
决策
形容詞
政策性的

よく使う組み合わせ

制定政策 to formulate policy
实施政策 to implement policy
政府政策 government policy
优惠政策 preferential policy
公共政策 public policy

よく使うフレーズ

一国两制

One Country, Two Systems

开放政策

opening-up policy

环保政策

environmental protection policy

よく混同される語

政策 vs 策略

策略 (cèlüè) is more about strategy/tactics in a specific situation, while 政策 (zhèngcè) is a formal administrative plan.

📝

使い方のコツ

High frequency in IELTS Writing Task 2 when discussing government intervention and societal rules.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Confusing 政策 (policy) with 政治 (politics).

💡

覚え方のコツ

政 (zhèng) for government, 策 (cè) for strategy or plan.

📖

語源

From '政' (governance) and '策' (scheme/plan).

文法パターン

制定/出台/执行...政策 根据...政策
🌍

文化的な背景

Refers often to state-level directives which are significant in Chinese socio-economic life.

クイックテスト

为了吸引投资，政府实施了一系列___。

正解！

正解は： 政策

関連フレーズ

贯彻落实政策 从政策层面

関連語彙

措施

An action or step taken to achieve a particular purpose, oft...

 管理

To be in charge of a business, organization, or project. It...

 法律

The system of rules that a particular country or community r...

 法规

Laws, rules, or regulations, especially those made by a gove...

 制度

A system of rules, laws, or customs that govern an organizat...

governmentの関連語

批准

B1

To officially agree to or accept a proposal, plan, or request by a person in authority.

推行

B1

To carry out, implement, or promote a policy, system, or method on a wide scale.

制衡

B2

To check and balance; to restrict or counteract a force to prevent any single part from becoming too powerful. Frequently used in political or organizational contexts.

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