The Idafa creates possession by placing two nouns together while stripping the first noun of its definite article.
-
•
Idafa links two nouns to show possession or relati...
-
•
The first noun (Mudaf) never takes 'Al' or tanween...
A1
sentence_structure
検証済み
In Arabic, 'is' is invisible; just pair a definite subject with an indefinite description to make a sentence.
-
•
Nominal sentences start with a noun or pronoun and...
-
•
Combine a definite subject (Mubtada) with an indef...
Use Tamyiz to answer 'in terms of what?' after numbers, measurements, or comparisons, always marking it with a Fatha.
-
•
Clarifies vague nouns or sentences.
-
•
Always indefinite and accusative (Mansoub).
B2
script_pronunciation
検証済み
Long vowels stabilize the Hamza on the line, unless a Kasra or Ya forces it onto a chair.
-
•
Long Alif + Open Hamza = On Line
-
•
Long Waw + Open Hamza = On Line
Using honorifics isn't optional extra credit; it's the baseline for polite interaction in Arabic society.
-
•
Titles like `Ustadh` go before names.
-
•
Use plural `Antum` for single people.
C2
discourse_pragmatics
検証済み
Mastering proverbs isn't just about vocabulary; it's about borrowing cultural authority to validate your arguments.
-
•
Proverbs are fixed rhetorical tools.
-
•
Use 'bridge phrases' to introduce.
The nominative case identifies the subject or topic, using 'Dhamma', 'Alif', or 'Waw' to show who's in charge.
-
•
Nominative case marks the subject or the topic of...
-
•
Singular nouns usually end with a 'u' sound (Dhamm...
A1
sentence_structure
検証済み
Start with the verb to describe actions naturally; keep the verb singular when the subject follows it.
-
•
Arabic verbal sentences start with the Verb, then...
-
•
The verb must match the subject's gender (masculin...
Tamyiz answers 'in terms of what?' by putting the specifying noun into the indefinite accusative case.
-
•
Clarifies vague numbers, amounts, or comparisons.
-
•
Always Indefinite and Mansub (-an ending).
B1
discourse_pragmatics
検証済み
In Arabic, every specific greeting acts as a key that opens only one specific response lock.
-
•
Arabic greetings are fixed 'Call and Response' pai...
-
•
Never repeat the greeting back; use the specific r...
B2
discourse_pragmatics
検証済み
Mastering connectors (`Adawat al-Rabt`) transforms your writing from choppy, robotic sentences into fluid, native-sounding Arabic paragraphs.
-
•
Arabic prefers flow over stops.
-
•
Use connectors like `wa` and `fa`.
Intertextuality is the art of borrowing the authority of the past to validate your present argument without giving credit.
-
•
Weaving classical texts into modern speech seamles...
-
•
No introductory verbs like 'he said'.
The Accusative case (Nasb) highlights the direct object and adverbs using the 'a' vowel ending.
-
•
Accusative case marks the noun receiving an action...
-
•
Usually identified by a fatha (a) or fat-hatayn (a...
Attach small suffixes to the end of nouns to instantly show who owns what in Arabic.
-
•
Attached pronouns are suffixes added to the end of...
-
•
Remove 'Al-' from any noun before adding a possess...
Shift the focus to the person or object by moving the quality to the end as an indefinite accusative noun.
-
•
Original Subject becomes the Tamyiz.
-
•
Tamyiz MUST be Accusative (Mansoub).
Case endings unlock the flexibility of Arabic sentence structure by marking the function of every word.
-
•
Endings change based on word role.
-
•
Nominative (u/un) for subjects.
Mastering Classical influence allows you to command authority and emotion by tapping into the deep stylistic roots of the Arabic language.
-
•
Uses emphatic particles like 'Inna' and 'La-'.
-
•
Requires perfect I'rab (case endings).
Use these set phrases to lubricate social interactions, matching specific triggers (future, praise, thanks) with the correct cultural response.
-
•
Used for politeness and cultural connection.
-
•
Must agree with gender (-ka, -ki, -kum).
Attach `ال` to nouns to make them definite, ensuring you remove tanween and check for Sun letter pronunciation.
-
•
The prefix `ال` (al-) is the only definite article...
-
•
It attaches directly to the front of nouns and adj...
The genitive case (Al-Jarr) connects nouns using 'kasra' or 'ya' endings following prepositions or denoting possession.
-
•
Used after prepositions like 'in', 'to', 'from', a...
-
•
Marks the second noun in a possession (Idafa) rela...
The Accusative case (Nasb) is the default mode for all details, objects, and descriptors that receive the action of the verb.
-
•
Marks objects and details.
-
•
Usually ends in Fatha/Tanween.
Conditional nouns like `man` and `mahma` link a general subject to a result, functioning like 'Whoever' or 'Whatever' in English.
-
•
Connects a general condition to a result.
-
•
Uses particles like `man` (whoever) and `mahma` (w...
Academic Arabic attribution requires precise verbs that signal your stance toward the source, not just reporting the text.
-
•
Replace 'qāla' with stronger verbs like 'ashāra' o...
-
•
Use passive voice 'yushār ilā' for general consens...
Soften every request with `mumkin` or `law samaht` to avoid sounding like a demanding robot.
-
•
Avoid direct imperatives like 'Give me'.
-
•
Use `mumkin` (possible) to start requests.
Vowel endings are the secret signals that reveal who is doing what in an Arabic sentence.
-
•
Arabic uses word endings called I'rab to show a no...
-
•
Nominative (Marfu') uses Dhamma (u) for subjects a...
Chain nouns by removing 'al-' from all but the last word and using genitive for the rest.
-
•
A multi-term Idafa is a chain of nouns showing pos...
-
•
Only the very last noun in the chain can have the...
Tanween signals a noun is indefinite by doubling its final vowel and adding a crisp 'n' sound.
-
•
Tanween adds an 'n' sound to the end of indefinite...
-
•
It works like the English words 'a' or 'an' but as...
The Accusative State (Mansoub) handles the 'who, how, when, and why' details of a sentence, changing word endings to signal their descriptive role.
-
•
Marks details: Objects, Adverbs, States.
-
•
Default sign is Fatha (-a/an).
B2
prepositions_particles
The word following the conjunction must mirror the grammatical case (ending sound) of the word preceding it.
-
•
Connects words while sharing case endings.
-
•
'Fa' implies speed; 'Thumma' implies a delay.
Shift the spotlight from the 'doer' to the 'action' using passive structures and verbal nouns to establish professional authority.
-
•
Remove personal pronouns like "I" or "we".
-
•
Use `tamma` + Maṣdar for clear passive actions.
