B1 Collocation Neutral 2 min read

global warming

Climate change

Use it to discuss the planet's rising temperature and environmental issues in any social or professional setting.

In 15 Seconds

  • The long-term increase in the Earth's average temperature.
  • Commonly used in news, politics, and daily environmental discussions.
  • Often replaced by 'climate change' in more formal scientific contexts.

Meaning

This phrase describes the long-term rise in the average temperature of Earth's atmosphere. It is the process of the world getting hotter because of pollution and greenhouse gases.

Key Examples

3 of 6
1

Discussing the weather with a neighbor

The summers are getting so much hotter lately because of global warming.

The summers are getting so much hotter lately because of global warming.

😊
2

A formal business meeting about sustainability

Our company must reduce emissions to help combat global warming.

Our company must reduce emissions to help combat global warming.

💼
3

Texting a friend about a documentary

Just watched a doc on global warming and now I'm terrified!

Just watched a doc on global warming and now I'm terrified!

😊
🌍

Cultural Background

The term gained massive public attention after the 1988 heatwave in the US and James Hansen's testimony to Congress. While 'climate change' is now the preferred scientific term because it covers more than just heat, 'global warming' remains the most recognizable phrase for the general public. It has shifted from a niche scientific concept to a daily household topic across the English-speaking world.

💡

The 'Climate Change' Swap

If you want to sound more like a scientist or an expert, use `climate change` instead. It's the modern standard for professional talk.

⚠️

Don't blame everything on it

Avoid saying `global warming` for every rainstorm. People might think you're being too dramatic or don't understand the weather.

In 15 Seconds

  • The long-term increase in the Earth's average temperature.
  • Commonly used in news, politics, and daily environmental discussions.
  • Often replaced by 'climate change' in more formal scientific contexts.

What It Means

Global warming is a simple way to say the Earth is heating up. Think of it like the planet having a fever that won't go away. It happens when gases trap heat in the atmosphere. Most people use it to talk about melting ice or hotter summers. It is a big topic that affects everyone on the planet.

How To Use It

You can use it as a noun in almost any sentence. It often follows verbs like fight, stop, or cause. For example, "We need to stop global warming now." You can also use it to explain weird weather. If it is snowing in July, someone might joke about it. It works in serious news reports and casual chats over coffee.

When To Use It

Use it when discussing the environment or the future of the planet. It is perfect for science class or a documentary night. You will hear it in political speeches and news headlines. It is also common when talking about your daily habits. For instance, "I cycle to work to help reduce global warming." It shows you care about the world's health.

When NOT To Use It

Do not use it for a single hot day. That is just "hot weather." Global warming refers to a long-term trend, not today's sun. Avoid using it if you want to sound very scientific. Experts now prefer the term climate change for technical reports. Also, don't use it to describe a warm room or a hot oven. That would just be confusing and a bit dramatic!

Cultural Background

This phrase became very popular in the 1980s and 1990s. Before that, scientists called it the "greenhouse effect." It changed how people think about their cars and trash. In the US and UK, it is a major part of political debates. Some people get very passionate about it. It has inspired movies, songs, and even protests by students worldwide.

Common Variations

You will often hear climate change used as a synonym. Some people use global heating to sound more urgent. You might also hear about the carbon footprint. This is the amount of gas one person produces. Many people now say climate crisis to show it is an emergency. All these terms are cousins of global warming.

Usage Notes

The phrase is neutral and suitable for all audiences. While 'climate change' is more scientifically accurate, 'global warming' is more common in casual conversation.

💡

The 'Climate Change' Swap

If you want to sound more like a scientist or an expert, use `climate change` instead. It's the modern standard for professional talk.

⚠️

Don't blame everything on it

Avoid saying `global warming` for every rainstorm. People might think you're being too dramatic or don't understand the weather.

💬

The Sarcastic Use

In English-speaking countries, people often say 'So much for global warming!' when it's extremely cold outside as a joke.

Examples

6
#1 Discussing the weather with a neighbor
😊

The summers are getting so much hotter lately because of global warming.

The summers are getting so much hotter lately because of global warming.

Linking local weather trends to the larger global issue.

#2 A formal business meeting about sustainability
💼

Our company must reduce emissions to help combat global warming.

Our company must reduce emissions to help combat global warming.

Using the phrase to set a corporate goal.

#3 Texting a friend about a documentary
😊

Just watched a doc on global warming and now I'm terrified!

Just watched a doc on global warming and now I'm terrified!

Sharing a personal reaction to information.

#4 A humorous observation during a weird storm
😄

Is this rain or just global warming playing tricks on us?

Is this rain or just global warming playing tricks on us?

Using the term lightheartedly to comment on strange weather.

#5 Expressing concern for future generations
💭

I worry about the world my kids will inherit if we don't stop global warming.

I worry about the world my kids will inherit if we don't stop global warming.

Expressing deep personal and emotional concern.

#6 At a school presentation
👔

Global warming is causing the polar ice caps to melt rapidly.

Global warming is causing the polar ice caps to melt rapidly.

Stating a scientific fact in an educational setting.

Test Yourself

Choose the best word to complete the sentence about the environment.

Many scientists believe that ___ is the biggest threat to our planet.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: global warming

'Global warming' is the only option that refers to a major environmental threat.

Complete the sentence to show a cause-and-effect relationship.

Burning fossil fuels contributes significantly to ___.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: global warming

Burning fossil fuels is a primary cause of the Earth's temperature rising.

🎉 Score: /2

Visual Learning Aids

Formality of 'Global Warming'

Informal

Used in jokes or casual chats.

Man, this global warming is crazy!

Neutral

Standard use in news and conversation.

We need to talk about global warming.

Formal

Often replaced by 'Climate Change'.

The policy addresses global warming.

Where to use 'Global Warming'

Global Warming
📺

News Report

Headlines about rising sea levels.

📝

School Project

Writing an essay on pollution.

🍽️

Dinner Talk

Discussing why it's so hot in October.

⚖️

Political Debate

Arguments about green energy.

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

They are very close, but global warming specifically refers to the Earth getting hotter. Climate change includes everything else, like weird rain patterns and storms.

Yes, especially if the company cares about the environment. You could say, 'I am interested in how this company addresses global warming.'

Absolutely! It's a common phrase. You might text, 'This heatwave is definitely global warming at work!'

Some activists use global heating because it sounds more dangerous and urgent than warming. It's a way to get people's attention.

Yes, it is a neutral and polite phrase. However, be aware that it can be a sensitive political topic for some people.

Focus on the 'gl' sound in global and the 'warm' in warming. It should flow together smoothly without a big pause.

Usually, we don't use 'the'. We just say global warming is happening, not 'the global warming' is happening.

No, it is a standard English term used in science, news, and daily life. It is not slang at all.

A common mistake is using it to describe a single hot day. Remember, it refers to the whole world over many years.

Yes, it is used exactly the same way in all English-speaking countries. It is a truly 'global' phrase!

Related Phrases

Carbon footprint

The amount of carbon dioxide released due to a person's activities.

Greenhouse effect

The process where gases trap heat in the atmosphere.

Renewable energy

Energy from sources that do not run out, like wind or sun.

Eco-friendly

Something that is not harmful to the environment.

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