meteorology
The scientific study of the atmosphere and its phenomena, especially in relation to weather and weather forecasting. It involves the analysis of atmospheric pressure, temperature, and moisture to predict future weather patterns.
Examples
3 of 5I checked the latest meteorology report to see if we should postpone our weekend hiking trip.
I looked at the recent weather science report to check if we should delay our mountain walk.
The university is renowned for its pioneering research in the field of satellite meteorology.
The college is famous for its leading studies in the area of space-based weather science.
I've always found meteorology a bit boring, but I guess it's useful for knowing when to carry an umbrella.
I have always thought weather science was dull, but I suppose it helps to know when to bring an umbrella.
Word Family
Memory Tip
Think of a 'Meteo-logy' as a 'Log' (record) of things high up in the 'Meteo' (Greek for 'lofty/in the air').
Quick Quiz
After finishing her degree in ________, Sarah was hired as a lead forecaster for the national news.
Correct!
The correct answer is: meteorology
Examples
I checked the latest meteorology report to see if we should postpone our weekend hiking trip.
everydayI looked at the recent weather science report to check if we should delay our mountain walk.
The university is renowned for its pioneering research in the field of satellite meteorology.
formalThe college is famous for its leading studies in the area of space-based weather science.
I've always found meteorology a bit boring, but I guess it's useful for knowing when to carry an umbrella.
informalI have always thought weather science was dull, but I suppose it helps to know when to bring an umbrella.
Advanced meteorology relies on complex mathematical models to simulate global atmospheric circulation.
academicHigh-level weather science uses difficult math models to mimic how air moves around the world.
Our logistics company uses meteorology data to optimize shipping routes and avoid storm damage.
businessOur transport firm uses weather science information to improve delivery paths and prevent storm loss.
Word Family
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
synoptic meteorology
the analysis of weather data over a large area at a specific time
dynamic meteorology
the study of air motions in the atmosphere
department of meteorology
the administrative unit focused on weather studies
Often Confused With
Metrology is the scientific study of measurement, whereas meteorology is the study of weather.
Meteorics is the study of meteors, while meteorology deals with the atmosphere and weather.
Usage Notes
Meteorology is a technical term; in casual conversation, people usually say 'the weather' or 'weather forecasting' unless referring to the actual science or a degree.
Common Mistakes
Learners often misspell it as 'metereology' or confuse the 'meteor' root with outer space objects rather than atmospheric phenomena.
Memory Tip
Think of a 'Meteo-logy' as a 'Log' (record) of things high up in the 'Meteo' (Greek for 'lofty/in the air').
Word Origin
Derived from the Greek 'meteōros' (high in the air) and '-logia' (the study of).
Grammar Patterns
Cultural Context
In many cultures, the 'meteorology report' is a staple of daily news broadcasts, influencing everything from fashion to agriculture.
Quick Quiz
After finishing her degree in ________, Sarah was hired as a lead forecaster for the national news.
Correct!
The correct answer is: meteorology
Related Vocabulary
Related Words
overall
B2Describing the total or general nature of something when all parts or factors are considered together. It refers to the whole of a situation rather than specific details or individual components.
overlap
B2To cover part of the same area of space or time as something else, or to have some common qualities or features. It describes situations where two things occupy the same physical space partially or where two events happen simultaneously for a period.
overseas
B2Relating to, coming from, or situated in a country across the sea or ocean. It is used to describe international contexts, particularly travel, trade, or living arrangements in a foreign land.
panel
B2A panel is a small group of people brought together to discuss a specific topic, provide expert advice, or make decisions. It can also refer to a distinct, flat, and often rectangular section of a larger surface, such as a wall, door, or control board.
parameter
B2A parameter is a limit or boundary that defines the scope of a particular process, system, or activity. In technical or mathematical contexts, it refers to a measurable factor that sets the conditions of an operation.
passive
B2Describing someone who allows things to happen or accepts what others do without resistance or participation. It is also used in grammar to describe a sentence structure where the subject is the recipient of the action rather than the performer.
persist
B2To continue firmly in an opinion or a course of action despite difficulty, opposition, or failure. It also refers to a state or condition that continues to exist or endure over a prolonged period.
philosophy
B2Philosophy is the study of the fundamental nature of knowledge, reality, and existence, especially when considered as an academic discipline. It also refers to a specific set of beliefs, values, or principles that guide the behavior and outlook of an individual or an organization.
portion
B2A portion is a part of a whole that has been divided or allocated to a specific person or purpose. It is most commonly used to describe a serving of food or a specific share of a larger amount, such as money or time.
pose
B2To present or constitute a problem, danger, or challenge that needs to be addressed. It also refers to the physical act of assuming a specific position for a photograph, painting, or artistic work.
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