trend
A trend is a general direction in which something is developing or changing over time. It can describe shifts in public opinion, economic patterns, or popular styles in fashion and technology.
Examples
3 of 5I've noticed a growing trend of people working from home in my neighborhood.
I have seen more people choosing to work from their houses lately.
The government must address the downward trend in national birth rates to ensure future economic stability.
The authorities need to handle the decreasing number of births to keep the economy stable.
Is wearing vintage clothes still a trend, or has everyone moved on to something else?
Are old-fashioned clothes still popular, or is there a new fashion now?
Antonyms
Word Family
Memory Tip
Think of a 'trend' as a 'trail' that many people are walking on at the same time; it shows where the crowd is heading.
Quick Quiz
The latest ______ in the tech industry is the rapid integration of artificial intelligence into everyday apps.
Correct!
The correct answer is: trend
Examples
I've noticed a growing trend of people working from home in my neighborhood.
everydayI have seen more people choosing to work from their houses lately.
The government must address the downward trend in national birth rates to ensure future economic stability.
formalThe authorities need to handle the decreasing number of births to keep the economy stable.
Is wearing vintage clothes still a trend, or has everyone moved on to something else?
informalAre old-fashioned clothes still popular, or is there a new fashion now?
Statistical analysis of the data reveals a significant upward trend in global temperatures over the last century.
academicScientific examination shows that the world's temperature has been rising steadily for a hundred years.
Our quarterly report indicates a positive trend in consumer spending across all retail sectors.
businessThe three-month report shows that people are spending more money in stores.
Antonyms
Word Family
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
buck the trend
to go against the general direction of change
reverse the trend
to make a situation start changing in the opposite direction
on trend
very fashionable and following the latest style
Often Confused With
A trend is a long-term shift, while a fad is an intense but very short-lived enthusiasm.
Tendency usually refers to an individual's likelihood to behave a certain way, whereas trend refers to a collective movement.
Usage Notes
The word is frequently used with the prepositions 'in' (a trend in fashion) or 'toward' (a trend toward automation). In social media contexts, it is often used as a verb to describe a topic that is currently popular.
Common Mistakes
Learners often use the noun 'trend' when they should use the adjective 'trendy' (e.g., saying 'that is a trend jacket' instead of 'that is a trendy jacket').
Memory Tip
Think of a 'trend' as a 'trail' that many people are walking on at the same time; it shows where the crowd is heading.
Word Origin
Derived from the Middle English word 'trenden', which meant to revolve, turn about, or roll.
Grammar Patterns
Cultural Context
In the digital age, 'trending' has a specific cultural meaning related to algorithms on platforms like X (Twitter) and TikTok that highlight viral topics.
Quick Quiz
The latest ______ in the tech industry is the rapid integration of artificial intelligence into everyday apps.
Correct!
The correct answer is: trend
Related Grammar Rules
Related Phrases
Related Vocabulary
Related Words
majority
C1The greater number or part of a whole, specifically more than half of a total amount or group. It is often used in political or statistical contexts to describe a group that holds the most power or influence.
method
C1A systematic, logical, and established procedure for accomplishing a task or conducting research. It implies a structured series of steps designed to achieve a specific result or to gain knowledge in a disciplined manner.
occurrence
C1An occurrence refers to an instance or event where something happens or exists. In a broader sense, it can also describe the frequency or prevalence of a particular phenomenon within a specific context or dataset.
percent
C1A mathematical term representing a ratio or proportion out of one hundred. It is used extensively to describe changes, statistics, and probabilities in academic and professional contexts.
percentage
C2A percentage is a rate, number, or amount in each hundred, used to express a proportion or ratio relative to a whole. In academic contexts, it specifically refers to the quantitative measurement of a subset compared to the total population or data set.
periodic
C2In an academic or library context, a periodic refers to a publication that is issued at regular intervals, such as a scholarly journal, magazine, or newsletter. It is characterized by its recurring nature and is often archived in series to track the development of research or news over time.
principle
B2A principle is a fundamental truth, law, or rule that serves as the foundation for a system of belief, behavior, or reasoning. It can also refer to a personal code of conduct that guides how an individual chooses to act in various situations.
requirement
C1A thing that is needed or wanted; a condition that must be met in order to achieve a specific goal or comply with a rule. In formal and academic settings, it often refers to a compulsory qualification or a mandatory standard of performance.
respond
B2To say or write something as a reply to a question, statement, or letter, or to react to something by taking action. In academic contexts, it often refers to how an organism, system, or person reacts to a specific stimulus or event.
responsive
C1Characterized by reacting quickly and positively to suggestions, influences, or stimuli. In technical and academic contexts, it describes a system or organism that adapts efficiently to changing conditions or feedback.
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