鶏
A common domestic bird known as a chicken, typically kept on farms for its eggs and meat. In Japanese, it specifically refers to the living bird as opposed to just the meat.
Exemplos
3 de 5祖父は農場で鶏をたくさん飼っています。
My grandfather keeps many chickens on his farm.
本施設では鶏の衛生管理を徹底しております。
This facility maintains strict hygiene management for the chickens.
庭に鶏がいるんだけど、見てみる？
There's a chicken in the yard, want to see?
Família de palavras
Dica de memorização
Think of it as 'Niwa' (garden) + 'Tori' (bird). It's the 'garden bird' that stays in your yard.
Quiz rápido
毎朝、___が「コケコッコー」と鳴いています。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 鶏
Exemplos
祖父は農場で鶏をたくさん飼っています。
everydayMy grandfather keeps many chickens on his farm.
本施設では鶏の衛生管理を徹底しております。
formalThis facility maintains strict hygiene management for the chickens.
庭に鶏がいるんだけど、見てみる？
informalThere's a chicken in the yard, want to see?
鶏の家畜化は紀元前数千年に遡ると考えられている。
academicThe domestication of chickens is thought to date back several millennia BC.
新製品の鶏用飼料の販路を拡大する計画です。
businessWe plan to expand the sales channels for our new chicken feed product.
Família de palavras
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
鶏口牛後
Better to be the beak of a chicken than the rump of an ox (Better to be a leader of a small group than a follower of a large one).
三歩歩けば忘れる
To forget after walking three steps (often compared to a chicken's memory).
鶏鳴狗盗
Using small, petty tricks to get things done (literally: crowing like a chicken and stealing like a dog).
Frequentemente confundido com
Tori is the generic word for any bird, while Niwatori refers specifically to chickens.
Niwatori is the living animal; Toriniku is the meat used for food.
Notas de uso
When referring to the animal in a general sense, 'niwatori' is used. When ordering food or referring to chicken meat, the term 'tori' or 'toriniku' is more common.
Erros comuns
Beginners often use 'niwatori' when they want to order chicken at a restaurant. Use 'tori-niku' or 'chicken' (katakana) instead.
Dica de memorização
Think of it as 'Niwa' (garden) + 'Tori' (bird). It's the 'garden bird' that stays in your yard.
Origem da palavra
Derived from 'niwa' (garden/yard) + 'tsu' (old genitive particle) + 'tori' (bird), meaning the bird kept in the garden.
Padrões gramaticais
Contexto cultural
In Japanese mythology, the crowing of the rooster was used to lure the sun goddess Amaterasu out of her cave.
Quiz rápido
毎朝、___が「コケコッコー」と鳴いています。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 鶏
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