湿度
Humidity refers to the amount of water vapor present in the air. It is a technical and objective term used to describe weather conditions, indoor environments, or scientific measurements.
Examples
3 of 5今日の湿度はとても高いです。
The humidity is very high today.
湿度が60%以下になるように調整してください。
Please adjust the humidity so that it is below 60%.
湿度が高くて、髪がうまくまとまらない。
The humidity is so high that I can't get my hair to stay in place.
Word Family
Memory Tip
Visualize 'Shitsu' (湿) as a wet towel and 'Do' (度) as a thermometer scale. It is the degree of wetness in the air.
Quick Quiz
日本の夏は、___が高くてとても蒸し暑いです。
Correct!
The correct answer is: 湿度
Examples
今日の湿度はとても高いです。
everydayThe humidity is very high today.
湿度が60%以下になるように調整してください。
formalPlease adjust the humidity so that it is below 60%.
湿度が高くて、髪がうまくまとまらない。
informalThe humidity is so high that I can't get my hair to stay in place.
この植物は高い湿度を好む傾向があります。
academicThis plant tends to prefer high humidity levels.
サーバー室の湿度は厳重に管理されています。
businessThe humidity in the server room is strictly managed.
Word Family
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
湿度が上がる
humidity rises
湿度を保つ
to maintain humidity
湿度が足りない
lack of humidity
Often Confused With
Shitsudo refers to the numerical percentage or technical measure, while Shikke refers to the general, physical sensation of dampness.
Usage Notes
The word is most commonly used in weather reports or when discussing specific environmental settings like rooms or storage. It is often paired with percentages (%).
Common Mistakes
Beginners often use 'shitsudo' when they want to say something feels 'damp' or 'muggy' (shikke or mushiatsui), but 'shitsudo' is more scientific.
Memory Tip
Visualize 'Shitsu' (湿) as a wet towel and 'Do' (度) as a thermometer scale. It is the degree of wetness in the air.
Word Origin
From Middle Chinese: '湿' (damp/wet) + '度' (degree/measure).
Grammar Patterns
Cultural Context
In Japan, high humidity is a major topic of conversation during the summer rainy season (Tsuyu), leading to the widespread use of dehumidifiers and anti-mold products.
Quick Quiz
日本の夏は、___が高くてとても蒸し暑いです。
Correct!
The correct answer is: 湿度
Related Words
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痛み
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