薬局
A pharmacy or drugstore where medicines are prepared, dispensed, and sold. In Japan, it specifically refers to establishments that handle medical prescriptions from doctors.
Examples
3 of 5駅の近くに薬局があります。
There is a pharmacy near the station.
こちらの処方箋をお近くの薬局にお持ちください。
Please take this prescription to a pharmacy near you.
その薬局、夜遅くまで開いてるよ。
That pharmacy is open until late at night.
Word Family
Memory Tip
Think of 'Yaku' as 'medicine' and 'Kyoku' as 'office'. It's the 'Medicine Office'.
Quick Quiz
風邪の薬を買いに___へ行きます。
Correct!
The correct answer is: 薬局
Examples
駅の近くに薬局があります。
everydayThere is a pharmacy near the station.
こちらの処方箋をお近くの薬局にお持ちください。
formalPlease take this prescription to a pharmacy near you.
その薬局、夜遅くまで開いてるよ。
informalThat pharmacy is open until late at night.
本研究では、地域薬局の役割について分析する。
academicThis study analyzes the role of community pharmacies.
新規の薬局開設に関する契約書を確認してください。
businessPlease check the contract regarding the opening of the new pharmacy.
Word Family
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
調剤薬局
dispensing pharmacy
薬局方
pharmacopoeia (official list of medicines)
零売薬局
pharmacy that sells prescription drugs without a prescription (specific cases)
Often Confused With
A 'drugstore' often sells cosmetics and snacks, while 'yakkyoku' specifically focuses on dispensing medical prescriptions.
A hospital (byouin) is for diagnosis and treatment; a pharmacy (yakkyoku) is where you pick up the medicine.
Usage Notes
Use 'yakkyoku' when you need to pick up medicine prescribed by a doctor. In casual conversation, people often use 'drugstore' for shops that sell general items like shampoo and over-the-counter medicine.
Common Mistakes
Learners sometimes go to a 'byouin' (hospital) expecting to buy aspirin, but for simple medicine, they should look for a 'yakkyoku' or 'drugstore'.
Memory Tip
Think of 'Yaku' as 'medicine' and 'Kyoku' as 'office'. It's the 'Medicine Office'.
Word Origin
Derived from 'yaku' (medicine/drug) and 'kyoku' (bureau/office/department).
Grammar Patterns
Cultural Context
In Japan, patients receive an 'Okusuri Techo' (Medicine Notebook) at pharmacies to track all their medications across different clinics.
Quick Quiz
風邪の薬を買いに___へ行きます。
Correct!
The correct answer is: 薬局
Related Vocabulary
Related Words
訂正
A1The act of correcting or revising errors in written or spoken information. It specifically refers to fixing factual mistakes, typos, or inaccuracies to make the content right.
開業
A1The act of starting a new business, opening a shop, or establishing a professional practice such as a medical clinic or law office. It refers specifically to the initial launch or the commencement of operations for an enterprise.
研修
A1A period of training or study intended to improve a person's skills or knowledge, typically within a professional or organizational context. It often refers to structured programs like workshops, seminars, or internships provided by companies or institutions.
獲得
A1獲得 refers to the act of obtaining or acquiring something desirable, such as a prize, a right, a skill, or a market share. It typically implies a level of effort, competition, or formal process required to secure the item or status.
瞑想
A1Meditation; the practice of focusing one's mind for a period of time, often for religious or relaxation purposes. In Japanese, it refers both to traditional Zen practices and modern mindfulness techniques.
熟考
A1Deep consideration or careful thought about a matter over a period of time. It involves weighing different options or consequences seriously before reaching a conclusion or decision.
勤務
A1Kinmu refers to the act of performing one's duties at a workplace or the specific service one provides to an employer. It is a formal term often used to describe working hours, locations, or the professional nature of a job assignment.
unknown
A1A student attending a university or college for higher education. In Japan, it specifically refers to undergraduate students in a four-year university or a two-year junior college.
維持
A1The act of keeping something in its current state, condition, or level over a period of time. It is commonly used to describe the maintenance of health, systems, relationships, or the status quo.
縮小
A1The act of reducing the size, scale, or scope of something. It is commonly used when talking about downsizing operations, shrinking digital images, or narrowing the range of a project.
Comments (0)
Login to CommentStart learning languages for free
Start Learning Free