A1 noun Neutre

貿易

/boːeki/

Trade or commerce, specifically referring to the international exchange of goods and services between different countries. It encompasses both importing and exporting activities on a national or global scale.

Exemples

3 sur 5
1

父は貿易の仕事をしています。

My father works in the trade business.

2

わが国は自由貿易を推進しております。

Our country is promoting free trade.

3

貿易って、難しそうだけど面白そうだね。

Trade seems difficult but interesting, doesn't it?

Famille de mots

Nom
貿易
Verb
貿易する
Apparenté
貿易商
💡

Astuce mémo

Visualize a 'Boat' (Bo) carrying 'Exotic' (Eki) goods across the ocean to remember 'Bo-eki'.

Quiz rapide

彼は___会社で働いていて、世界中を飛び回っています。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 貿易

Exemples

1

父は貿易の仕事をしています。

everyday

My father works in the trade business.

2

わが国は自由貿易を推進しております。

formal

Our country is promoting free trade.

3

貿易って、難しそうだけど面白そうだね。

informal

Trade seems difficult but interesting, doesn't it?

4

貿易摩擦が国際関係に及ぼす影響を考察する。

academic

This study considers the impact of trade friction on international relations.

5

新しい貿易協定が来月から実施されます。

business

The new trade agreement will be implemented starting next month.

Famille de mots

Nom
貿易
Verb
貿易する
Apparenté
貿易商

Collocations courantes

貿易会社 trading company
自由貿易 free trade
貿易黒字 trade surplus
貿易赤字 trade deficit
貿易摩擦 trade friction

Phrases Courantes

貿易の振興

promotion of trade

三角貿易

triangular trade

貿易風

trade winds

Souvent confondu avec

貿易 vs 交易

Kōeki is a more general or historical term for exchanging goods, whereas bōeki specifically refers to modern international commerce.

貿易 vs 商売

Shōbai refers to general business or selling activities, often on a smaller or local scale, while bōeki is international.

📝

Notes d'usage

Use 'bōeki' when talking about business that crosses national borders. It is a formal word often used in news, economics, and professional settings.

⚠️

Erreurs courantes

Learners sometimes use 'bōeki' to describe buying something at a local shop; for local retail, use 'kaimono' or 'shōbai' instead.

💡

Astuce mémo

Visualize a 'Boat' (Bo) carrying 'Exotic' (Eki) goods across the ocean to remember 'Bo-eki'.

📖

Origine du mot

Composed of 貿 (exchange) and 易 (change/exchange), originating from Middle Chinese.

Modèles grammaticaux

Used as a noun: 貿易の (of trade) Used as a suru-verb: 貿易する (to trade/carry out trade) Often followed by 会社 (company) or 協定 (agreement)
🌍

Contexte culturel

As an island nation with few natural resources, trade (bōeki) is the backbone of the Japanese economy.

Quiz rapide

彼は___会社で働いていて、世界中を飛び回っています。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 貿易

Plus de mots sur business

実行

A1

Execution or implementation of a plan, idea, or command. In business, it refers to the process of putting strategies into actual practice to achieve specific goals.

均衡

A1

A state of equilibrium where opposing forces or influences are perfectly balanced. In a business context, it specifically refers to the stability between supply and demand or income and expenses.

概要

A1

A clear summary or outline that provides the main points and general overview of a topic, project, or document. It is used to help someone understand the 'big picture' without looking at every detail immediately.

業界

A1

Refers to a specific industry, business sector, or professional world where similar products or services are handled. It is used to group companies and individuals based on their business category.

産業

A1

Industry. It refers to the organized production or manufacture of goods or services within a specific field of economic activity.

生産

A1

The process of making, manufacturing, or growing goods and materials for use or sale. In a business context, it refers to the industrial output and the systems used to create products.

再開

A1

The act of starting an activity or process again after it has been stopped or interrupted. In a business context, it often refers to resuming meetings, operations, or negotiations.

生産性

B1

The effectiveness of productive effort, especially in industry, as measured in terms of the rate of output per unit of input. It's a common topic in IELTS for work-life balance and economic efficiency.

活性化

B2

To make something more active, lively, or effective. It is used for communities (revitalization), economies (stimulation), and biological processes (activation).

指針

B2

A set of principles or rules used to determine a course of action; a guideline. Originally referred to a compass needle or a pointer on a gauge.

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