B2 verb Formal

폐지하다

[pʰe.dʑi.ɦa.da]

To formally abolish or cancel a law, system, or custom that has been in place.

Examples

3 of 5
1

사형 제도를 폐지해야 한다는 목소리가 높다.

There are loud voices calling for the abolition of the death penalty.

2

회사는 실효성이 없는 복지 혜택을 폐지했다.

The company abolished welfare benefits that were not effective.

3

그 규칙은 이제 폐지됐어, 신경 안 써도 돼.

That rule has been abolished now, you don't need to worry.

Word Family

Noun
폐지
Verb
폐지하다
💡

Memory Tip

Pye-ji sounds like 'Paper' being thrown away because the system is gone.

Quick Quiz

인권 단체들은 비인도적인 법률을 ____ 것을 주장하고 있다.

Correct!

The correct answer is: 폐지할

Examples

1

사형 제도를 폐지해야 한다는 목소리가 높다.

academic

There are loud voices calling for the abolition of the death penalty.

2

회사는 실효성이 없는 복지 혜택을 폐지했다.

business

The company abolished welfare benefits that were not effective.

3

그 규칙은 이제 폐지됐어, 신경 안 써도 돼.

informal

That rule has been abolished now, you don't need to worry.

4

노예 제도는 19세기에 대부분의 국가에서 폐지되었다.

formal

Slavery was abolished in most countries in the 19th century.

5

이 노선은 이용객이 적어 다음 달부터 폐지됩니다.

everyday

This route will be discontinued from next month due to few users.

Word Family

Noun
폐지
Verb
폐지하다

Common Collocations

제도 폐지 abolition of a system
법안 폐지 abolition of a bill
규제 폐지 abolition of regulations
전격 폐지 sudden abolition
폐지를 촉구하다 to urge abolition

Common Phrases

악법을 폐지하다

to abolish bad laws

제도를 폐지하다

to abolish a system

전면 폐지하다

to abolish completely

Often Confused With

폐지하다 vs 폐기하다

📝

Usage Notes

Used when discussing legal reforms or changes in social systems in IELTS Task 2.

⚠️

Common Mistakes

Do not confuse with '폐지' (waste paper). The context of 'abolishing' vs 'recycling' is key.

💡

Memory Tip

Pye-ji sounds like 'Paper' being thrown away because the system is gone.

📖

Word Origin

From Sino-Korean 廢止 (discard + stop).

Grammar Patterns

~을/를 폐지하다 ~이/가 폐지되다
🌍

Cultural Context

The abolition of certain ministries or long-standing laws is a hot political topic in Korea.

Quick Quiz

인권 단체들은 비인도적인 법률을 ____ 것을 주장하고 있다.

Correct!

The correct answer is: 폐지할

Was this helpful?

Comments (0)

Login to Comment
No comments yet. Be the first to share your thoughts!

Start learning languages for free

Start Learning Free