B1 adjective Neutral

분명하다

/punmjʌ̹ŋɦa̠da̠/

To be clear, distinct, and leave no room for doubt. It is used in academic writing to present clear arguments or findings.

Examples

3 of 5
1

목표가 분명해야 성공할 수 있다.

Goals must be clear to succeed.

2

증거가 분명하므로 유죄가 확실합니다.

The evidence is clear, so guilt is certain.

3

네 마음을 분명하게 말해 줘.

Tell me your mind clearly.

Word Family

Noun
분명함
Verb
분명히 하다
Adverb
분명히
Adjective
분명하다
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Memory Tip

Bun-myeong (분명) sounds like 'Bone-Mean' - the core meaning is as clear as a bone.

Quick Quiz

이번 사고의 원인은 아직 ____하게 밝혀지지 않았다.

Correct!

The correct answer is: 분명

Examples

1

목표가 분명해야 성공할 수 있다.

everyday

Goals must be clear to succeed.

2

증거가 분명하므로 유죄가 확실합니다.

formal

The evidence is clear, so guilt is certain.

3

네 마음을 분명하게 말해 줘.

informal

Tell me your mind clearly.

4

두 현상 사이에는 분명한 차이가 존재한다.

academic

There is a clear difference between the two phenomena.

5

업무 지시를 분명하게 내리는 것이 리더의 역할입니다.

business

It is the leader's role to give clear work instructions.

Word Family

Noun
분명함
Verb
분명히 하다
Adverb
분명히
Adjective
분명하다

Common Collocations

이유가 분명하다 reason is clear
분명한 차이 clear difference
분명히 말하다 to speak clearly
분명한 목표 clear goal
경계가 분명하다 boundary is distinct

Common Phrases

분명히 말해두다

to make it clear (in advance)

분명한 사실

plain fact

의사가 분명하다

intention is clear

Often Confused With

분명하다 vs 명확하다

분명하다 is more commonly used in general contexts, while 명확하다 sounds slightly more technical or academic.

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Usage Notes

Can be used for physical clarity (sight/sound) and abstract clarity (ideas/logic).

⚠️

Common Mistakes

Learners often use the adverb '분명히' when they mean 'certainly/surely' (as an intensifier), which is correct but has a slightly different nuance.

💡

Memory Tip

Bun-myeong (분명) sounds like 'Bone-Mean' - the core meaning is as clear as a bone.

📖

Word Origin

From Sino-Korean 分 (divide/distinguish) + 明 (bright/clear).

Grammar Patterns

~임이 분명하다 분명한 + Noun

Quick Quiz

이번 사고의 원인은 아직 ____하게 밝혀지지 않았다.

Correct!

The correct answer is: 분명

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