B2 noun Neutral

요소

/josʰo̞/

A necessary or typical part of something; a constituent element or factor that contributes to a result.

Examples

3 of 5
1

물이 얼기 위해서는 낮은 온도라는 요소가 필요하다.

A factor such as low temperature is needed for water to freeze.

2

이 제품은 디자인과 기능이라는 두 가지 요소를 모두 갖추고 있다.

This product has both elements: design and function.

3

행복을 결정하는 요소는 사람마다 다르다.

The factors that determine happiness differ for each person.

Word Family

Noun
요소
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Memory Tip

Yo-So (요소) sounds like 'Your Source' - the source elements of something.

Quick Quiz

비타민은 우리 몸에 꼭 필요한 영양 ___이다.

Correct!

The correct answer is: 요소

Examples

1

물이 얼기 위해서는 낮은 온도라는 요소가 필요하다.

academic

A factor such as low temperature is needed for water to freeze.

2

이 제품은 디자인과 기능이라는 두 가지 요소를 모두 갖추고 있다.

business

This product has both elements: design and function.

3

행복을 결정하는 요소는 사람마다 다르다.

everyday

The factors that determine happiness differ for each person.

4

범죄의 구성 요소를 면밀히 검토해야 합니다.

formal

The constituent elements of the crime must be closely examined.

5

거기 가려면 돈이 제일 중요한 요소지.

informal

Money is the most important factor to go there.

Word Family

Noun
요소

Common Collocations

핵심 요소 core element
필수 요소 essential element
구성 요소 component / constituent
중요한 요소 important factor
위험 요소 risk factor

Common Phrases

4대 요소

four major elements

결정적 요소

decisive factor

환경적 요소

environmental factor

Often Confused With

요소 vs 요인

'요소' is a constituent part of a whole, while '요인' is more specifically a cause that brings about a result.

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Usage Notes

Very common in IELTS writing Task 2 when discussing causes and components of a phenomenon.

⚠️

Common Mistakes

Do not confuse with '요소' (urea) in chemistry context, though the spelling is the same.

💡

Memory Tip

Yo-So (요소) sounds like 'Your Source' - the source elements of something.

📖

Word Origin

From Sino-Korean 要素 (요소), meaning essential origin.

Grammar Patterns

~의 요소 ~라는 요소

Quick Quiz

비타민은 우리 몸에 꼭 필요한 영양 ___이다.

Correct!

The correct answer is: 요소

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