건강
The state of being free from illness or injury, encompassing physical, mental, and social well-being.
Examples
3 of 5정신 건강은 육체적 건강만큼 중요합니다.
Mental health is as important as physical health.
요즘 건강 관리를 어떻게 하세요?
How do you manage your health these days?
직원들의 건강을 위해 휴게실을 만들었습니다.
We created a lounge for the health of our employees.
Word Family
Memory Tip
Geon-gang: Sounds like 'Gong-Gang' – like a strong 'Gong' that rings loud and clear.
Quick Quiz
현대인들은 과도한 업무로 인해 ___을 해치기 쉽다.
Correct!
The correct answer is: 건강
Examples
정신 건강은 육체적 건강만큼 중요합니다.
academicMental health is as important as physical health.
요즘 건강 관리를 어떻게 하세요?
everydayHow do you manage your health these days?
직원들의 건강을 위해 휴게실을 만들었습니다.
businessWe created a lounge for the health of our employees.
술과 담배는 건강에 해롭습니다.
formalAlcohol and cigarettes are harmful to health.
부모님 건강은 좀 어떠셔?
informalHow is your parents' health?
Word Family
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
건강을 챙기다
to take care of one's health
건강이 나빠지다
to get into poor health
건강을 회복하다
to recover health
Often Confused With
위생 (hygiene) is about cleanliness to prevent disease, whereas 건강 is the overall state of well-being.
Usage Notes
A core topic in IELTS Speaking and Writing Task 2 (e.g., obesity, healthcare systems).
Common Mistakes
Learners often use the noun '건강' when they should use the adjective '건강하다' (to be healthy).
Memory Tip
Geon-gang: Sounds like 'Gong-Gang' – like a strong 'Gong' that rings loud and clear.
Word Origin
From Sino-Korean 健 (strong) and 康 (peaceful/healthy).
Grammar Patterns
Cultural Context
Koreans often say '건강하세요' (Be healthy) as a parting wish or greeting.
Quick Quiz
현대인들은 과도한 업무로 인해 ___을 해치기 쉽다.
Correct!
The correct answer is: 건강
Related Grammar Rules
Related Vocabulary
More health words
증상
B1A physical or mental feature which is regarded as indicating a condition of disease or a problem.
질병
B1A condition of being unwell or having a specific sickness in the body or mind. It is a formal term for disease or illness.
정신적
B1Relating to the mind or spirit, as opposed to the physical body. It covers psychology, emotions, and mental well-being.
기대수명
B1The average number of years that a person may expect to live; life expectancy.
영양소
B2Chemical substances found in food that are necessary for the growth and maintenance of the body. This word is essential for IELTS topics regarding diet, health, and lifestyle.
누적되다
B1To be accumulated or added up over a period of time. It is frequently used to describe the buildup of fatigue, debt, or environmental damage.
섭취
B2The act of taking in food, drink, or nutrients into the body.
점검
B1The act of inspecting or checking something thoroughly to see if there are any problems or if it is functioning correctly. Often used for safety checks or health examinations.
회복
B2The process of returning to a normal state of health, mind, or strength. It can also refer to the restoration of an economy or a relationship to its original good condition.
상담하다
B1To consult or seek advice from an expert or a counselor regarding a problem or a specific matter.
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