B1 noun Neutral

상향

[sʰa̠ŋɦja̠ŋ]

Moving or directed towards a higher place, level, or value; an upward trend or adjustment.

Examples

3 of 5
1

기온이 상향 곡선을 그리며 따뜻해지고 있습니다.

The temperature is getting warmer, drawing an upward curve.

2

성적의 상향 추세가 뚜렷하게 나타납니다.

An upward trend in grades is clearly visible.

3

이번에 목표치를 너무 상향한 거 아니야?

Didn't you raise the target too much this time?

Word Family

Noun
상향
Verb
상향하다
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Memory Tip

Sang (Up) + Hyang (Direction). Direction pointing up.

Quick Quiz

회사의 실적이 좋아지자 판매 목표치를 기존보다 ____ 조정하기로 했습니다.

Correct!

The correct answer is: 상향

Examples

1

기온이 상향 곡선을 그리며 따뜻해지고 있습니다.

everyday

The temperature is getting warmer, drawing an upward curve.

2

성적의 상향 추세가 뚜렷하게 나타납니다.

academic

An upward trend in grades is clearly visible.

3

이번에 목표치를 너무 상향한 거 아니야?

informal

Didn't you raise the target too much this time?

4

기업은 실적 개선에 따라 신용 등급이 상향되었습니다.

formal

The company's credit rating was upgraded due to improved performance.

5

시장 수요에 맞춰 생산 계획을 상향할 필요가 있습니다.

business

We need to scale up the production plan to meet market demand.

Word Family

Noun
상향
Verb
상향하다

Common Collocations

상향 조정 upward adjustment
상향 추세 upward trend
상향 곡선 upward curve
목표 상향 raising the target
등급 상향 rating upgrade

Common Phrases

상향 지원하다

to apply for a higher-level position/school than one's current level

상향 평준화

standardization at a higher level

수치를 상향하다

to raise the figures

Often Confused With

상향 vs 상승

Sang-seung (상승) is the act of going up, while Sang-hyang (상향) often refers to the direction or an intentional adjustment upwards.

📝

Usage Notes

Very useful for describing data trends in IELTS Writing Task 1, especially 'upward adjustment' (상향 조정).

⚠️

Common Mistakes

Learners often use '상향' as a simple verb 'to go up', but it is more natural as a noun or combined with '조정' or '추세'.

💡

Memory Tip

Sang (Up) + Hyang (Direction). Direction pointing up.

📖

Word Origin

From Sino-Korean '상' (up) and '향' (direction).

Grammar Patterns

~을 상향 조정하다 상향 추세를 보이다

Quick Quiz

회사의 실적이 좋아지자 판매 목표치를 기존보다 ____ 조정하기로 했습니다.

Correct!

The correct answer is: 상향

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