B2 noun Neutral

생존

[sɛŋdʑon]

The state of continuing to live or exist, especially in spite of difficult conditions or danger. It can apply to individuals, species, or even organizations.

Examples

3 of 5
1

무인도에서 생존하는 법을 배웠어요.

I learned how to survive on a deserted island.

2

기후 위기는 인류의 생존을 위협하고 있습니다.

The climate crisis is threatening the survival of humanity.

3

이 바닥에서 생존하려면 독해져야 해.

To survive in this field, you have to be tough.

Word Family

Noun
생존
Verb
생존하다
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Memory Tip

Think of '생' (life) and '존' (exist). Existing as a living thing.

Quick Quiz

북극곰은 지구 온난화로 인해 ____의 위기에 처해 있다.

Correct!

The correct answer is: 생존

Examples

1

무인도에서 생존하는 법을 배웠어요.

everyday

I learned how to survive on a deserted island.

2

기후 위기는 인류의 생존을 위협하고 있습니다.

formal

The climate crisis is threatening the survival of humanity.

3

이 바닥에서 생존하려면 독해져야 해.

informal

To survive in this field, you have to be tough.

4

적자생존은 진화론의 핵심적인 원리 중 하나이다.

academic

Survival of the fittest is one of the core principles of the theory of evolution.

5

치열한 시장 경쟁에서 기업의 생존 전략을 수립해야 합니다.

business

We must establish a survival strategy for the company in fierce market competition.

Word Family

Noun
생존
Verb
생존하다

Common Collocations

생존 전략 survival strategy
생존 본능 survival instinct
생존 경쟁 struggle for existence
생존율 survival rate
생존자 survivor

Common Phrases

생존을 위협하다

to threaten survival

생존을 모색하다

to seek survival

사느냐 죽느냐의 문제

a matter of life and death (survival)

Often Confused With

생존 vs 존재

존재 is general existence, while 생존 emphasizes continuing to live through hardship or threat.

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Usage Notes

Frequently used in IELTS for biology, environment, and business competition topics.

⚠️

Common Mistakes

Don't confuse '생존' with '생활' (daily life).

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Memory Tip

Think of '생' (life) and '존' (exist). Existing as a living thing.

📖

Word Origin

From Sino-Korean 生存 (life + exist).

Grammar Patterns

~을/를 위한 사투 ~이/가 불가능하다

Quick Quiz

북극곰은 지구 온난화로 인해 ____의 위기에 처해 있다.

Correct!

The correct answer is: 생존

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