B2 noun Formal

고용불안

[kojoŋburan]

The state of being worried about losing one's job or the lack of job security. It is a significant social issue in modern economies, often linked to automation and temporary contract work.

Examples

3 of 5
1

요즘 경제가 안 좋아서 고용불안이 심해.

The economy is bad these days, so job insecurity is high.

2

기업의 구조조정은 직원들의 고용불안을 야기합니다.

Corporate restructuring causes job insecurity among employees.

3

정부는 고용불안 해소를 위해 새로운 정책을 도입했습니다.

The government introduced new policies to resolve job insecurity.

Word Family

Noun
고용불안
Verb
고용하다
Adverb
불안하게
Adjective
불안한
💡

Memory Tip

Go-yong (employment) + Bul-an (anxiety/insecurity).

Quick Quiz

자동화로 인해 많은 공장 노동자들이 ______을 느끼고 있다.

Correct!

The correct answer is: 고용불안

Examples

1

요즘 경제가 안 좋아서 고용불안이 심해.

informal

The economy is bad these days, so job insecurity is high.

2

기업의 구조조정은 직원들의 고용불안을 야기합니다.

business

Corporate restructuring causes job insecurity among employees.

3

정부는 고용불안 해소를 위해 새로운 정책을 도입했습니다.

formal

The government introduced new policies to resolve job insecurity.

4

기술 혁신은 특정 산업 분야에서 고용불안을 심화시킬 수 있다.

academic

Technological innovation can exacerbate job insecurity in certain industrial sectors.

5

계약 기간이 끝나가니 고용불안을 느껴요.

everyday

I feel job insecurity as my contract period is ending.

Word Family

Noun
고용불안
Verb
고용하다
Adverb
불안하게
Adjective
불안한

Common Collocations

고용불안을 느끼다 to feel job insecurity
심각한 고용불안 serious job insecurity
고용불안을 해소하다 to resolve job insecurity
고용불안이 확산되다 job insecurity spreads
고용불안의 원인 cause of job insecurity

Common Phrases

고용불안 시대

era of job insecurity

고용불안 대책

measures against job insecurity

심리적 고용불안

psychological job insecurity

Often Confused With

고용불안 vs 실업

'실업' (unemployment) is the state of not having a job, while '고용불안' is the fear of losing an existing job.

📝

Usage Notes

Commonly used in news reports and sociological essays discussing labor market trends.

⚠️

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes use '취업불안' (anxiety about getting a job), but '고용불안' specifically refers to those already employed.

💡

Memory Tip

Go-yong (employment) + Bul-an (anxiety/insecurity).

📖

Word Origin

Sino-Korean: 雇用 (employment) + 不安 (anxiety/unrest).

Grammar Patterns

~에 시달리다 (suffer from) ~을 야기하다 (cause)
🌍

Cultural Context

Reflects the shift in Korea from 'lifetime employment' to a more flexible and unstable labor market.

Quick Quiz

자동화로 인해 많은 공장 노동자들이 ______을 느끼고 있다.

Correct!

The correct answer is: 고용불안

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