B1 verb Neutral

정독하다

[tɕʌŋdokʰada]

To read a text very carefully and thoroughly, paying attention to every detail to ensure complete understanding.

Examples

3 of 5
1

시험 전에는 교과서를 정독해야 한다.

You must read the textbook carefully before the exam.

2

계약서를 서명하기 전에 반드시 정독하십시오.

Please read the contract carefully before signing.

3

그 책 너무 좋아서 세 번이나 정독했어.

That book was so good, I read it carefully three times.

Word Family

Noun
정독
Verb
정독하다
💡

Memory Tip

Jeong-Dok: 'Jeong' (Pure/Correct) + 'Dok' (Read). Reading purely and correctly.

Quick Quiz

시험 문제를 잘못 읽지 않으려면 문제를 _____ 해야 한다.

Correct!

The correct answer is: 정독

Examples

1

시험 전에는 교과서를 정독해야 한다.

everyday

You must read the textbook carefully before the exam.

2

계약서를 서명하기 전에 반드시 정독하십시오.

formal

Please read the contract carefully before signing.

3

그 책 너무 좋아서 세 번이나 정독했어.

informal

That book was so good, I read it carefully three times.

4

학자들은 고전 문헌을 정독하며 의미를 파악한다.

academic

Scholars read classical texts carefully to grasp their meaning.

5

보고서의 모든 수치를 정독하며 오류를 찾았다.

business

I read every figure in the report carefully to find errors.

Word Family

Noun
정독
Verb
정독하다

Common Collocations

책을 정독하다 to read a book carefully
꼼꼼히 정독하다 to read meticulously
반복해서 정독하다 to read carefully repeatedly
지문을 정독하다 to read the passage carefully
서류 정독 careful reading of documents

Common Phrases

정독을 권하다

to recommend careful reading

정독의 중요성

the importance of careful reading

문장을 정독하다

to read sentences carefully

Often Confused With

정독하다 vs 속독하다

📝

Usage Notes

A key term in TOEFL reading strategy advice.

⚠️

Common Mistakes

Do not confuse with '통독하다' (to read through from beginning to end), which doesn't necessarily imply deep care.

💡

Memory Tip

Jeong-Dok: 'Jeong' (Pure/Correct) + 'Dok' (Read). Reading purely and correctly.

📖

Word Origin

From Sino-Korean 정 (refined) + 독 (read).

Grammar Patterns

~을/를 정독하다 꼼꼼하게 정독하다
🌍

Cultural Context

Deep, meditative reading is a traditionally respected scholarly practice in East Asia.

Quick Quiz

시험 문제를 잘못 읽지 않으려면 문제를 _____ 해야 한다.

Correct!

The correct answer is: 정독

Was this helpful?

Comments (0)

Login to Comment
No comments yet. Be the first to share your thoughts!

Start learning languages for free

Start Learning Free