B1 verb Formal

통제하다

/tʰoŋdʑeɦada/

To exercise power or influence over something to keep it within certain limits or to direct its behavior. Often used in academic contexts regarding government policy or scientific experiments.

Examples

3 of 5
1

부모님은 내 게임 시간을 통제하신다.

My parents control my gaming time.

2

출입을 엄격히 통제합니다.

Entry is strictly controlled.

3

감정을 통제하기가 힘들어.

It's hard to control my emotions.

Word Family

Noun
통제
Verb
통제하다
Adjective
통제적
💡

Memory Tip

Think of 'Tong' (total) and 'Je' (restriction) - total restriction.

Quick Quiz

사고 현장의 교통을 _______ 위해 경찰이 배치되었다.

Correct!

The correct answer is: 통제하기

Examples

1

부모님은 내 게임 시간을 통제하신다.

everyday

My parents control my gaming time.

2

출입을 엄격히 통제합니다.

formal

Entry is strictly controlled.

3

감정을 통제하기가 힘들어.

informal

It's hard to control my emotions.

4

실험실에서는 모든 변수를 통제해야 한다.

academic

In the laboratory, all variables must be controlled.

5

회사는 예산 지출을 철저히 통제하고 있다.

business

The company is strictly controlling budget expenditures.

Word Family

Noun
통제
Verb
통제하다
Adjective
통제적

Common Collocations

출입을 통제하다 to control access
감정을 통제하다 to control emotions
변수를 통제하다 to control variables
인구를 통제하다 to control population
상황을 통제하다 to control the situation

Common Phrases

통제 아래 있다

to be under control

통제를 벗어나다

to get out of control

통제력을 잃다

to lose control

Often Confused With

통제하다 vs 조절하다

조절하다 implies adjusting to a proper level, while 통제하다 implies more authoritative restriction.

📝

Usage Notes

Commonly used in news reports regarding traffic, borders, or economic measures.

⚠️

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes use '관리하다' (to manage) when they mean the stricter '통제하다'.

💡

Memory Tip

Think of 'Tong' (total) and 'Je' (restriction) - total restriction.

📖

Word Origin

From Sino-Korean 統制 (통제), meaning 'governing and restricting'.

Grammar Patterns

~을/를 통제하다
🌍

Cultural Context

Often associated with government regulations or societal norms in Korea.

Quick Quiz

사고 현장의 교통을 _______ 위해 경찰이 배치되었다.

Correct!

The correct answer is: 통제하기

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