B2 noun Formal

민원

[minwʌn]

A formal complaint or request submitted by a citizen to a government office or public organization.

Examples

3 of 5
1

민원실이 어디인가요?

Where is the civil service office?

2

접수된 민원은 영업일 기준 3일 이내에 처리됩니다.

Received complaints will be processed within 3 business days.

3

나 방금 민원 올리고 왔어.

I just submitted a complaint.

Word Family

Noun
민원, 민원인
💡

Memory Tip

Min (People) + Won (Wish/Request) = People's request.

Quick Quiz

불법 주차 때문에 구청에 ( )을/를 제기했다.

Correct!

The correct answer is: 민원

Examples

1

민원실이 어디인가요?

everyday

Where is the civil service office?

2

접수된 민원은 영업일 기준 3일 이내에 처리됩니다.

formal

Received complaints will be processed within 3 business days.

3

나 방금 민원 올리고 왔어.

informal

I just submitted a complaint.

4

디지털 시대의 민원 처리는 투명성과 속도가 핵심이다.

academic

In the digital age, transparency and speed are key to processing civil complaints.

5

반복되는 고객 민원을 해결하기 위한 대책이 시급합니다.

business

Measures to resolve recurring customer complaints are urgent.

Word Family

Noun
민원, 민원인

Common Collocations

민원을 제기하다 to file a complaint
민원을 처리하다 to process a complaint
민원을 넣다 to put in a complaint (colloquial)
민원 서류 civil application documents
민원 창구 civil service counter

Common Phrases

악성 민원

malicious complaint

민원 해결

resolving complaints

민원 안내

civil service guidance

Often Confused With

민원 vs 항의

Hang-ui is a general protest or objection; minwon is the official administrative term for a request/complaint.

📝

Usage Notes

Essential for IELTS General Task 1 letters where you must write to a local council or authority.

⚠️

Common Mistakes

Learners often use 'complaint' (bulman), but 'minwon' is the correct administrative term.

💡

Memory Tip

Min (People) + Won (Wish/Request) = People's request.

📖

Word Origin

Sino-Korean: 民願 (people + wish).

Grammar Patterns

~을/를 제기하다 ~이/가 발생하다
🌍

Cultural Context

The 'Sinmungo' was a traditional Korean drum used to voice 'minwon' to the King.

Quick Quiz

불법 주차 때문에 구청에 ( )을/를 제기했다.

Correct!

The correct answer is: 민원

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