B1 noun Neutral

도전

/to.dʑʌn/

A call to take part in a contest or competition, or a difficult task that tests someone's ability. In academic contexts, it often refers to social or scientific hurdles that require significant effort to overcome.

Examples

3 of 5
1

그는 매일 새로운 도전을 즐깁니다.

He enjoys new challenges every day.

2

기후 변화는 전 인류에게 큰 도전입니다.

Climate change is a great challenge for all of humanity.

3

이번 시험은 나한테 진짜 큰 도전이야.

This exam is a really big challenge for me.

Word Family

Noun
도전
Verb
도전하다
Adverb
도전적으로
Adjective
도전적
💡

Memory Tip

Think of 'Do-Jeon' as 'Do'ing a 'Jeon' (great/grand) task.

Quick Quiz

어려운 과제에 ( )하는 것은 성장에 도움이 됩니다.

Correct!

The correct answer is: 도전

Examples

1

그는 매일 새로운 도전을 즐깁니다.

everyday

He enjoys new challenges every day.

2

기후 변화는 전 인류에게 큰 도전입니다.

formal

Climate change is a great challenge for all of humanity.

3

이번 시험은 나한테 진짜 큰 도전이야.

informal

This exam is a really big challenge for me.

4

학문적 도전을 통해 지식의 경계를 넓힐 수 있습니다.

academic

Through academic challenges, one can expand the boundaries of knowledge.

5

글로벌 시장 진출은 우리 기업의 새로운 도전입니다.

business

Entering the global market is a new challenge for our company.

Word Family

Noun
도전
Verb
도전하다
Adverb
도전적으로
Adjective
도전적

Common Collocations

도전에 직면하다 to face a challenge
새로운 도전 a new challenge
도전 정신 challenging spirit
도전을 받아들이다 to accept a challenge
무모한 도전 a reckless challenge

Common Phrases

도전해 보세요

Please give it a try / challenge yourself

끊임없는 도전

constant challenge

한계에 도전하다

to challenge one's limits

Often Confused With

도전 vs 시도

도전 implies a difficult goal requiring courage, while 시도 is a neutral attempt.

📝

Usage Notes

Frequently used in academic essays discussing social changes or personal growth to describe hurdles that must be overcome.

⚠️

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes use it for very easy tasks; it should imply a degree of difficulty.

💡

Memory Tip

Think of 'Do-Jeon' as 'Do'ing a 'Jeon' (great/grand) task.

📖

Word Origin

From Sino-Korean 挑戰 (fight + call).

Grammar Patterns

~에 도전하다 ~이라는 도전
🌍

Cultural Context

In Korea, having a 'challenging spirit' (도전 정신) is highly valued in the competitive job market.

Quick Quiz

어려운 과제에 ( )하는 것은 성장에 도움이 됩니다.

Correct!

The correct answer is: 도전

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