此外
In addition; besides; moreover. Used to introduce further information or another point in an argument.
Examples
3 of 5政府增加了教育投入。此外,还改革了医疗体系。
The government increased education investment. In addition, they reformed the healthcare system.
我们需要招收更多员工。此外,办公空间也需要扩大。
We need to hire more staff. Moreover, the office space needs to be expanded.
这种水果很好吃,此外,它还含有丰富的维生素。
This fruit is delicious; besides, it is rich in vitamins.
Word Family
Memory Tip
Think of 'Outside' (外) of 'This' (此).
Quick Quiz
互联网改变了人们的生活方式。___,它也带来了网络安全问题。
Correct!
The correct answer is: 此外
Examples
政府增加了教育投入。此外,还改革了医疗体系。
academicThe government increased education investment. In addition, they reformed the healthcare system.
我们需要招收更多员工。此外,办公空间也需要扩大。
businessWe need to hire more staff. Moreover, the office space needs to be expanded.
这种水果很好吃,此外,它还含有丰富的维生素。
everydayThis fruit is delicious; besides, it is rich in vitamins.
除了学费,你此外还需要支付住宿费。
formalBesides tuition, you also need to pay for accommodation.
我想买件衣服,此外还想买双鞋。
informalI want to buy a piece of clothing; in addition, I want to buy a pair of shoes.
Word Family
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
此外,值得注意的是
In addition, it is worth noting that...
此外,我们还发现
Furthermore, we also found...
Often Confused With
'另外' is more conversational; '此外' is more formal and academic.
Usage Notes
Essential for adding supporting points in IELTS Task 2 essays.
Common Mistakes
Sometimes learners use it interchangeably with '但是' (but), which is the opposite meaning.
Memory Tip
Think of 'Outside' (外) of 'This' (此).
Word Origin
Combines 'this' (此) and 'outside/besides' (外).
Grammar Patterns
Quick Quiz
互联网改变了人们的生活方式。___,它也带来了网络安全问题。
Correct!
The correct answer is: 此外
Related Vocabulary
More writing words
概括
B1To give a brief statement of the main points of something; to generalize or summarize essence from complexity.
认为
B1To think, believe, or hold an opinion about something. It is used to introduce a viewpoint in academic writing.
总之
B1Used to introduce a short summary of what has just been said; in short; in a word. Essential for concluding paragraphs in IELTS.
其次
B1Used to introduce the second point in a list or the second stage in an argument. It is a vital cohesive device for organizing paragraphs in academic essays.
最后
B1Used to introduce the final item in a list or the final point in an argument. It signals the conclusion of a sequence or an essay.
道歉信
B1A formal or informal letter written to express regret for a mistake or a social infraction. This is a specific task type in IELTS General Writing Task 1.
因此
B1For that reason; consequently. It is used to connect a cause with its result in a formal or academic text.
然而
B1However; yet; but. Used to introduce a statement that contrasts with or contradicts what has just been said.
叙述
B1To relate or tell a story or series of events in speech or writing. It is the act of providing a narrative account.
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