测算
To calculate and estimate based on data, formulas, or measurements. Often used in technical or financial planning.
Examples
3 of 5工程师精确地测算了桥梁的承重能力。
Engineers accurately calculated the load-bearing capacity of the bridge.
根据初步测算，该项目的利润率约为 15%。
According to preliminary estimates, the profit margin of the project is about 15%.
我们需要测算一下这趟旅行的大致开销。
We need to calculate the approximate cost of this trip.
Word Family
Memory Tip
测 (measure) + 算 (calculate). Measure the data and then calculate it.
Quick Quiz
在投资之前，你必须认真___潜在的风险和收益。
Correct!
The correct answer is: 测算
Examples
工程师精确地测算了桥梁的承重能力。
academicEngineers accurately calculated the load-bearing capacity of the bridge.
根据初步测算，该项目的利润率约为 15%。
businessAccording to preliminary estimates, the profit margin of the project is about 15%.
我们需要测算一下这趟旅行的大致开销。
everydayWe need to calculate the approximate cost of this trip.
专家正在测算海平面上升对沿海城市的影响。
academicExperts are calculating the impact of sea-level rise on coastal cities.
税费是根据你的年收入来测算的。
formalTaxes are calculated based on your annual income.
Word Family
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
经过测算
after calculation
Often Confused With
测量 (measure) usually involves physical tools (ruler, etc.), while 测算 (calculate/estimate) involves mathematical reasoning and data.
Usage Notes
Common in IELTS Academic Task 1 when describing how data was derived.
Common Mistakes
Avoid using 测算 for simple addition; use it for complex estimations or planning.
Memory Tip
测 (measure) + 算 (calculate). Measure the data and then calculate it.
Word Origin
测 (test/measure) + 算 (count/calculate).
Grammar Patterns
Quick Quiz
在投资之前，你必须认真___潜在的风险和收益。
Correct!
The correct answer is: 测算
Related Phrases
Related Vocabulary
More finance words
贷款
B1An amount of money borrowed from a bank or financial institution that must be paid back; to borrow money.
削减
B1To reduce the amount or number of something significantly, especially applied to budgets, expenses, or staff.
损失
B1The state of no longer having something or having less of it than before; to lose something valuable.
债务
B1Something, typically money, that is owed or due to someone else.
稳健
B2Steady, robust, and reliable; avoiding risks or showing sound judgment.
储蓄
B1To save money for future use, often in a bank; the total amount of money saved.
预算
B1An estimate of income and expenditure for a set period of time, or to plan how much money will be spent.
支付
B1The act of paying money for goods, services, or debts. A high-frequency word for IELTS General related to shopping and services.
保险
B1A system of protection against loss in which a company provides a guarantee of compensation for specified damage or illness in return for payment of a premium.
费用
B1An amount of money that you must pay for something.
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